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What is Darwinism
The theory of evolution
What is the theory of evolution
Species wat food, water, & shelter
what is evolution?
certain genetic traits emerging that may give individuals an advantage in getting food, water, & shelter
what is Social Darwinism
people are born genetically inferior or superior
what happens if youre rich?
you’ve competed the best, so you must be genetically superior
What happens if youre poor
youre a bad competitor, so you must be inferior
what should govt do?
leave the poor & rich alone (don’t interfere with natural competition)
no limits on rich, no taxes, no help for the poor
Who was Herbert Spencer
Father of Social Darwinism
What did Herbert Spencer say?
People can pass learned traits genetically to their children (NOT TRUE)
What traits do the fit inherit
hardworking, good with money, a desire to own property
what do the unfit inherit
laziness, immorality, stupidity
Why is he wrong?
Humans can predict the future & read the past (Change our environment)
What did social darwinists in the US oppose
opposed aid to the poor, laws that plalced limits on cut-throat competition, and efforts to regulate working conditions in the nations factories
What did socia darwinists expect to happen when the West was settled by the europeanns?
they woud conquer th whole world
Whatt was the Plessy vs Ferguson supreme court decision about?
abiding b the 14th amendment, but still separating people by race - made unequ separation ilegal
Whaat did the PvF decision allow?
it allowed Jim Ccrow laws. the impact was extreme segregation and unequal treatment