物理 Physics

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Last updated 9:47 AM on 7/27/26
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114 Terms

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compatible (adj.)

释义:兼容的;协调的;相容的;同义词:suitable;例句:The new software is compatible with older devices.

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boundary (n.)

释义:边界;界限;分界线;同义词:border;例句:The river forms a natural boundary between the two towns.

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boundless (adj.)

释义:无边无际的;无限的;同义词:limitless;例句:Her curiosity seemed boundless.

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endless (adj.)

释义:无尽的;无止境的;同义词:infinite;例句:The desert stretched out in an endless expanse.

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cohesive (adj.)

释义:有内聚力的;凝聚的;同义词:unified;例句:A cohesive team works well together toward common goals.

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horizontal (adj./n.)

释义:水平的;水平线;同义词:level;例句:The shelf was mounted in a horizontal position.

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bulk (n.)

释义:大块;体积;主体;同义词:mass;例句:The bulk of the cargo was stored below deck.

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brim (n.)

释义:边缘;杯沿;满溢;同义词:edge;例句:The cup was filled to the brim with tea.

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edge (n.)

释义:边缘;边界;刀刃;同义词:rim;例句:She stood at the edge of the cliff.

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rim (n.)

释义:边缘;轮缘;框边;同义词:edge;例句:Dust collected along the rim of the wheel.

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brink (n.)

释义:边缘;悬崖边;临界点;同义词:verge;例句:The company was on the brink of bankruptcy.

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constituent (n./adj.)

释义:成分;组成要素;构成的;同义词:component;例句:Oxygen is a key constituent of water.

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dimension (n.)

释义:维度;尺寸;规模;同义词:measurement;例句:The box has three dimensions: length, width, and height.

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elasticity (n.)

释义:弹性;弹力;灵活性;同义词:flexibility;例句:Rubber is valued for its elasticity.

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cohesion (n.)

释义:内聚力;凝聚力;结合;同义词:unity;例句:Strong cohesion within the team boosted productivity.

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pressure (n.)

释义:压力;压强;压迫;同义词:stress;例句:Air pressure decreases at higher altitudes.

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gravity (n.)

释义:重力;引力;庄重;同义词:gravitational force;例句:Gravity pulls objects toward the center of the Earth.

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impetus (n.)

释义:动力;推动力;刺激;同义词:stimulus;例句:The discovery gave new impetus to the research.

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release (v./n.)

释义:释放;发放;松开;同义词:let go;例句:The dam released excess water during the flood.

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decelerate (v.)

释义:减速;减缓;同义词:slow down;例句:The car began to decelerate as it approached the curve.

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precipitate (v./adj.)

释义:使沉降;促使;突如其来的;同义词:trigger;例句:The scandal precipitated his resignation.

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expedite (v.)

释义:加速;促进;加急;同义词:speed up;例句:New technology helped expedite the manufacturing process.

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quiver (v./n.)

释义:颤抖;抖动;颤动;同义词:tremble;例句:Her hands began to quiver from the cold.

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jar (v./n.)

释义:震动;摇晃;刺耳;同义词:jolt;例句:The sudden stop jarred the passengers forward.

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vibration (n.)

释义:振动;震动;颤动;同义词:tremor;例句:The vibration from the machine could be felt across the room.

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discharge (v./n.)

释义:放电;排出;释放;同义词:release;例句:The battery slowly discharges its stored energy.

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shrink (v.)

释义:收缩;缩小;缩水;同义词:contract;例句:The fabric will shrink if washed in hot water.

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diffuse (v./adj.)

释义:扩散;弥漫;散射;同义词:spread;例句:Light diffuses evenly through the frosted glass.

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emit (v.)

释义:发射;散发;发出;同义词:release;例句:The device emits a faint humming sound.

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transpire (v.)

释义:蒸发;散发;发生;同义词:occur;例句:Plants transpire moisture through their leaves.

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constitute (v.)

释义:构成;组成;设立;同义词:make up;例句:Water molecules constitute the majority of the human body.

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eject (v.)

释义:喷射;弹出;逐出;同义词:expel;例句:The engine ejects hot gases at high speed.

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radiate (v.)

释义:辐射;散发;放射;同义词:emit;例句:The sun radiates heat and light across space.

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molecule (n.)

释义:分子;同义词:—;例句:A single molecule of water contains two hydrogen atoms.

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ion (n.)

释义:离子;同义词:—;例句:An ion carries either a positive or negative charge.

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electron (n.)

释义:电子;同义词:—;例句:Electrons orbit the nucleus of an atom.

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neutron (n.)

释义:中子;同义词:—;例句:A neutron has no electric charge.

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nucleus (n.)

释义:原子核;核心;同义词:core;例句:The nucleus contains protons and neutrons.

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proton (n.)

释义:质子;同义词:—;例句:A proton carries a positive electric charge.

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atom (n.)

释义:原子;同义词:—;例句:Every atom consists of a nucleus surrounded by electrons.

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nuclear (adj.)

释义:原子核的;核动力的;同义词:atomic;例句:Nuclear power provides a significant share of global electricity.

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physics (n.)

释义:物理学;同义词:—;例句:Physics explains the fundamental laws governing matter and energy.

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fusion (n.)

释义:核聚变;融合;熔合;同义词:merging;例句:Nuclear fusion powers the sun.

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thermometer (n.)

释义:温度计;同义词:—;例句:She used a thermometer to check the child's fever.

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temperature (n.)

释义:温度;体温;同义词:—;例句:The temperature dropped sharply overnight.

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thaw (v.)

释义:解冻;融化;消融;同义词:melt;例句:The ice began to thaw as spring arrived.

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centigrade (adj./n.)

释义:摄氏的;摄氏度;同义词:Celsius;例句:Water boils at 100 degrees centigrade.

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clot (n./v.)

释义:凝结;凝块;血块;同义词:coagulate;例句:A blood clot can block the flow of blood.

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sublimate (v.)

释义:升华;使纯化;同义词:purify;例句:Dry ice sublimates directly from solid to gas.

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distillation (n.)

释义:蒸馏;蒸馏法;精华;同义词:purification;例句:Distillation is used to purify water.

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chaos (n.)

释义:混乱;无序状态;同义词:disorder;例句:The power outage caused chaos throughout the city.

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clutter (n./v.)

释义:杂乱;凌乱;乱糟糟;同义词:mess;例句:Papers were scattered in clutter across the desk.

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equilibrium (n.)

释义:平衡;均衡;平静;同义词:balance;例句:The chemical reaction eventually reaches equilibrium.

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density (n.)

释义:密度;浓度;稠密;同义词:concentration;例句:Lead has a much higher density than water.

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liquid (n./adj.)

释义:液体;液态的;同义词:fluid;例句:Water is a liquid at room temperature.

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dilute (v.)

释义:稀释;冲淡;淡化;同义词:weaken;例句:Dilute the juice with water before serving.

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dehydrate (v.)

释义:脱水;使干枯;同义词:dry out;例句:Excessive heat can dehydrate the body quickly.

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declivity (n.)

释义:斜坡;倾斜面;同义词:slope;例句:The path led down a gentle declivity.

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foam (n./v.)

释义:泡沫;起泡沫;同义词:froth;例句:Foam covered the surface of the boiling liquid.

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ventilation (n.)

释义:通风;通风设备;同义词:airflow;例句:Good ventilation keeps the room fresh and cool.

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evaporate (v.)

释义:蒸发;挥发;消失;同义词:vaporize;例句:Water will evaporate quickly in the summer heat.

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evaporation (n.)

释义:蒸发;挥发;同义词:vaporization;例句:Evaporation is a key part of the water cycle.

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thermodynamics (n.)

释义:热力学;同义词:—;例句:Thermodynamics studies the relationship between heat and energy.

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friction (n.)

释义:摩擦;摩擦力;争执;同义词:resistance;例句:Friction slows down the movement of the sliding block.

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attrition (n.)

释义:磨损;消耗;摩擦;同义词:wearing down;例句:Years of attrition wore down the ancient stone steps.

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chafe (v.)

释义:摩擦磨损;擦伤;烦躁;同义词:rub;例句:The tight collar chafed against his neck.

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resonance (n.)

释义:共振;共鸣;谐振;同义词:vibration;例句:The bridge collapsed due to resonance from the wind.

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echo (n./v.)

释义:回声;回音;附和;同义词:reverberation;例句:Her voice echoed through the empty hall.

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ultrasonics (n.)

释义:超声学;超声波;同义词:—;例句:Ultrasonics is used in many medical imaging devices.

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sonar (n.)

释义:声呐;声波定位仪;同义词:—;例句:Ships use sonar to detect objects underwater.

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acoustic (adj.)

释义:声学的;听觉的;隔音的;同义词:sound-related;例句:The room was designed with excellent acoustic properties.

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band (n.)

释义:波段;频带;带子;同义词:range;例句:The radio operates on a specific frequency band.

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charge (n./v.)

释义:电荷;充电;负荷;同义词:electric charge;例句:An electron carries a negative electric charge.

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electricity (n.)

释义:电;电学;电力;同义词:power;例句:Electricity powers most modern appliances.

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electromagnet (n.)

释义:电磁铁;电磁体;同义词:—;例句:An electromagnet can be turned on and off using current.

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electromagnetism (n.)

释义:电磁;电磁学;同义词:—;例句:Electromagnetism links electricity and magnetism together.

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electronic (adj.)

释义:电子的;同义词:—;例句:Electronic devices rely on circuits and semiconductors.

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electronics (n.)

释义:电子学;电子设备;同义词:—;例句:Electronics has transformed nearly every industry.

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amplifier (n.)

释义:放大器;扩音器;同义词:—;例句:The amplifier boosted the sound to fill the arena.

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battery (n.)

释义:电池;蓄电池;一组;同义词:—;例句:The battery needs to be recharged overnight.

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chip (n.)

释义:芯片;碎片;晶片;同义词:—;例句:The computer chip processes millions of instructions per second.

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conductor (n.)

释义:导体;导线;指挥;同义词:—;例句:Copper is an excellent conductor of electricity.

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insulator (n.)

释义:绝缘体;绝缘物;同义词:—;例句:Rubber acts as an insulator, blocking electric current.

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magnet (n.)

释义:磁铁;磁体;同义词:—;例句:A magnet attracts objects made of iron.

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magnetism (n.)

释义:磁性;磁力;磁学;同义词:—;例句:Magnetism plays a key role in generating electricity.

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semiconductor (n.)

释义:半导体;同义词:—;例句:Semiconductors are essential components in modern electronics.

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transistor (n.)

释义:晶体管;同义词:—;例句:A transistor controls the flow of electrical current.

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ultraviolet (adj./n.)

释义:紫外线;紫外的;同义词:UV;例句:Ultraviolet light can cause skin damage over time.

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microwave (n.)

释义:微波;微波炉;同义词:—;例句:Microwaves are used to heat food quickly.

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mechanics (n.)

释义:力学;机械学;机制;同义词:—;例句:Mechanics studies the motion and behavior of objects.

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gravitation (n.)

释义:万有引力;重力;同义词:gravity;例句:Gravitation keeps the planets in orbit around the sun.

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oscillation (n.)

释义:振荡;振动;摆动;同义词:vibration;例句:The pendulum's oscillation gradually slowed down.

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statics (n.)

释义:静力学;同义词:—;例句:Statics examines forces on objects at rest.

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relativity (n.)

释义:相对论;相对性;同义词:—;例句:Einstein's theory of relativity changed modern physics.

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velocity (n.)

释义:速度;速率;同义词:speed;例句:The rocket reached an incredible velocity after launch.

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dynamics (n.)

释义:动力学;动态;同义词:—;例句:Dynamics studies the forces that cause motion.

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force (n./v.)

释义:力;力量;迫使;同义词:strength;例句:A strong force was needed to move the boulder.

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current (n.)

释义:电流;水流;潮流;同义词:flow;例句:An electric current flows through the copper wire.

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accelerate (v.)

释义:加速;促进;同义词:speed up;例句:The car began to accelerate on the open highway.

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acceleration (n.)

释义:加速度;加速;同义词:speeding up;例句:The rocket's acceleration increased rapidly after liftoff.