Biomedical Terminology - Chapter 5

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44 Terms

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anesthesiology

admin of agents capable of bringing about a loss of sensation

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dermatology

diagnosis and treatment of skin disorders

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emergency medicine

care of patients that require sudden and immediate action

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family practice

primary care of all members of the family on a continuing basis

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internal medicine

diagnosis and treatment of usually complex, nonsurgical disorders in adults

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ophthalmology

diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders

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pathology

diagnosis of the cause and nature of a disease

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pediatrics

diagnosis and treatment of children’s disorders

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psychiatrics

diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the mind

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radiology

diagnosis using x-ray studies

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surgery

treatment by manual or operational methods

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allergist

treatment of hypersensitivity reactions

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anesthesiologist

admin of agents to prevent pain and unpleasant awareness during procedures

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cardiologist

treatment of heart disease

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colorectal surgeon

surgery on the colon and rectum

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dermatologist

treatment of skin disorders

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emergency practitioner

immediate evaluation and treatment of acute injury and illness in a hospital setting

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endocrinologist

treatment of endocrine gland disorders

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family practitioner

primary care treatments for families on a continuing basis

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gastroenterologist

treatment of stomach and intestinal disorders

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geriatrician

treatment of diseases of old age

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gynecologist

surgery and treatment for diseases of the female reproductive system

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hematologist

treatment of blood disorders

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hospitalist

general medical care of hospitalized patients

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infectious disease specialist

treatment of diseases caused by micro organisms

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internist

adult comprehensive care in office of hospital setting

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nephrologist

treatment of kidney diseases

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neurologist

treatment of nerve disorders

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neurosurgeon

surgery on the brain, spinal cord and nerves

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obstetrician

treatment of pregnant women, delivery of babies

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oncologist

diagnosis and treatment of malignant and benign tumors

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ophthalmologist

surgical and medical treatment of eye disorders

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orthopedist

surgical treatment of bone, muscle and joint conditions

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otolaryngologist

surgical treatment of ear, nose, and throat disorders

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pathologist

diagnosis of disease by analysis of cells

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pediatrician

treatment of diseases of children

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psychiatrist

treatment of mental disorders

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physiatrist

treatment to restore function after injury or illness

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pulmonologist

treatment of lung diseases

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radiologist

examination of x-ray images for diagnosis

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radiation oncologist

treatment of disease with high energy radiation

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rheumatologist

treatment of systematic diseases affecting joints and muscles

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thoracic surgeon

surgery on chest organs

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urologist

surgery on the urinary tract and for treatment of male reproductive disorders