Kiribati + sea level changes

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Geography

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12 Terms

1
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what is Kiribati likely to become?

the first country to lose its land due to climate change

2
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where is Kiribati?

central pacific ocean

3
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how many of their population live near the coastline?

100% of its population live less than 1km from the coastline.

4
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at its current rate of sea level rise…

it could disappear within 50 years.

5
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what do the rising sea levels cause?

salt water intrusion - this damages crops and water supplies.

6
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what policy has their government announced?

‘migration with dignity’ policy to allow people to apply for jobs in nearby countries such as NZ.

7
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what is the name given to these people?

environmental refugees.

8
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what are their carbon emissions like?

they are amongst some of the lowest in the world yet they are being the most affected by climate change.

9
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how much have global temps increased by?

an increase of 1.08 degrees C between 1900 and 2016

10
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increase in temp is likely to cause…

increase in sea level due to melting of ice sheets and thermal expansion of water in oceans.

11
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how much is global sea levels rising?

by almost 2mm each year.

12
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future sea level stat

if gh emissions remain very high during the 21st C, this is predicted to increase to 8-16mm a year by 2100.