Biology - Reproduction in Plants

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15 Terms

1
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All offspring produced from asexual reproduction are exact what

exact genetic copies

2
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what are runners

side brancehes that have small plantlets at their ends

3
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what happens when these plantlets touch the soil

the plantlets will grow roots and the new plantlets will grow and become independent from the parent plant.

4
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are cuttings artificial or natural

artificial

5
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how do cuttings work

gardeners take cuttings from good parent plants, which is just a section of the plant. this section that contains a new bud is either placed in water or soil. However, sometimes the stem of the cutting is placed in rooting powder which contains plant growth regulators

6
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what are the male gametes for plants

pollen grains

7
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where are the female gametes for plants found

ovules

8
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what is the role of the sepal

protects unopened flower

9
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what is the role of the petals

it is brightly coloured in insect-pollinated flowers to attract insects

10
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what is the role of the anther

produces and releases pollen

11
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what is the role of the filament

provides support to the anther

12
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what is the stigma

the sticky top of the female part of the flower which collects pollen grains

13
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what is the style

a tube that connects the stigma and ovary

14
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what is the role of the ovary

contains the ovules

15
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what is the ovule

a structure inside the ovary that contains the female gametes