Hindi Vocabulary and Preposition Rules

Vocabulary and grammar flashcards covering common Hindi nouns, adjectives, adverbs, and rules for expressing 'with'.

पानी (paani)

water

खाना (khaana)

food / to eat

घर (ghar)

home / house

काम (kaam)

work

पैसा (paisa)

money

कपड़ा (kapda)

clothes

बाज़ार (baazaar)

market

दोस्त (dost)

friend

समय (samay)

time

आज (aaj)

today

दुकान (dukaan)

shop

सड़क (sadak)

road

गाड़ी (gaadi)

car/vehicle

स्कूल (school)

school

परिवार (parivaar)

family

माँ (maa)

mother

पिता (pita)

father

बच्चा (bachcha)

child

आदमी (aadmi)

man/person

औरत (aurat)

woman

कल (kal)

yesterday/tomorrow

अभी (abhi)

now

यहाँ (yahaan)

here

वहाँ (wahaan)

there

अच्छा (achchha)

good

बुरा (bura)

bad

ज़रूरी (zaroori)

necessary/important

WITH + Person

Represented by 'ke saath', used when doing something together with a person or accompanied by someone.

WITH + Tool/Instrument

Represented by 'se', used when doing something using a tool or instrument.

WITH + Description

Represented by 'wala' or 'wali', used to describe a person or thing that has something.

main (before ke saath)

Changes to 'mere saath'

tum (before ke saath)

Changes to 'tumhare saath'

aap (before ke saath)

Changes to 'aapke saath'

woh (before ke saath)

Changes to 'uske saath'

hum (before ke saath)

Changes to 'hamare saath'

ve/woh (before ke saath)

Changes to 'unke saath'