UNIT 2 BUSINESS

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21 Terms

1

Human Resource Management (HRM)

A strategic approach to managing employees and ensuring their well-being, balancing employee satisfaction with organizational profitability.

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2

Labour Turnover

The rate at which employees leave an organization, which can result in costs related to hiring and training new employees.

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3

Motivation Theories

Concepts that explain what drives individuals to work harder and more efficiently, including Classical theories like Taylor's Scientific Management and Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs.

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4

Recruitment

The process of attracting, selecting, and appointing suitable candidates for jobs within an organization.

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5

Employee Engagement

The level of enthusiasm and dedication an employee feels toward their job and the organization.

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6

Training and Development

The ongoing educational activities within an organization to improve the employee's skills and knowledge.

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7

Performance Appraisal

A regular review of an employee's job performance and overall contribution to the organization.

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8

Job Satisfaction

A measure of how content an individual is with their job.

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9

Organizational Culture

The values, beliefs, and behaviors that shape how work gets done within an organization.

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10

Diversity and Inclusion

Initiatives and policies that promote the representation and participation of different groups of individuals.

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11

Compensation and Benefits

The various monetary and non-monetary rewards given to employees in exchange for their work.

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12

Employee Relations

The management of the relationship between the employer and the employees.

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13

Work-Life Balance

The equilibrium between personal life and career work.

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14

Succession Planning

The process of identifying and developing new leaders who can replace old leaders when they leave, retire, or die.

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15

Talent Management

The systematic attraction, identification, development, engagement, retention, and deployment of individuals with high potential.

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16

Labour Law

The body of laws that regulates the rights and responsibilities of workers, employers, and unions.

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17

Workplace Safety

The policies and procedures in place to ensure the safety and health of employees in the workplace.

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18

Organizational Structure

The way in which the lines of authority, communications, duties, and rights of an organization are arranged.

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19

Change Management

The approach to transitioning individuals, teams, and organizations to a desired future state.

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20

HR Analytics

The application of analytics to human resource data to improve decision-making.

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21

Flexible Work Arrangements

Work arrangements that allow employees to have flexibility in when and where they work.

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