Non-hormonal Contraception and Preventative Health

At what age should the average-risk women start breast examinations with a mammogram?

40-50

How often should the average-risk women get a mammogram?

Every 1-2 years

Those with BRCA 1 or BRCA 2 gene mutation and first-degree relatives are considered at what level risk of breast cancer?

High

High risk women should receive what and how often at what age?

Breast MRI and mammogram annually at age 30

What is a symptom of HPV that is commonly seen?

Warts

What are the 5 ways to prevent HPV?

Barrier protection, monogamy, circumcision, screening, vaccination

What HPV vaccine is available in the US?

Gardasil 9

At what age should you administed the HPV vaccine with a 2 or 3 dose series for those who didn’t start or finish the vaccine series?

19-26

At what age does the HPV vaccine provide less benefit after exposure and there needs to be a risk vs benefit discussion?

27-45

What cancers do HPV vaccines prevent in patients aged 16-26?

Cervical, vulvar, and vaginal

What are the reasons for non-hormonal contraception?

Back up to hormonal, side effects/contrainidications, no need for ongoing contraception. no alteration to body’s natural menstrual cycle

Basal body temperature is a FAM+NFP that does what and who is it used for?

Predicts ovulation and those with regular cycles

Billings Ovulation Method is used to do what and for who?

Determine changes in cervical mucus and those with irregular cycles

Calendar/Rhythm method is determined by what?

Past cycles

Standard Days method is for those with…?

26-32 day cycles

Two-day method is used for what?

monitor cervical secretions

What FAM + NFP method uses a minimal of 2 indicators at the same time and may include other symptoms of ovulation?

Sympothermal

What FAM + NFP method detects LH in urine?

Electronic Monitoring

What FAM + NFP method is a combination of ClearBlue Fertility Monitor and other NFP methods?

Marquette

What is the most effective long-term method of non-hormonal contraception?

copper iud

What is a permanent method of contraception?

vasectomy or tubal ligation