Psychology-Ethical concepts

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11 Terms

1
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Identify all the ethical guidelines for Psychological research

  • Ethics

  • Deception

  • Debriefing

  • Withdrawal rights

  • informed consent

  • Voluntary Participation

  • confidentiality

2
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Define Confidentiality

refers to the privacy,, protection, and security of a participants personal information in terms of personal details and anonymity of individual results, including removal of indentifying elements.

3
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Define informed consent

are the processes that ensures participants understand the nature and purpose of the experiment, including potential risks before agreeing to participate.

4
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Define Use of deception

refers to the act of intentionally misleading participants about the true nature of a study or procedure.

5
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Define debriefing

is a procedure that ensures at the end of the experiment, participants leave understanding the experimental aim, results and conclusion.

6
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Identify the ethical concepts

  • Beneficence

  • integrity

  • justice

  • non-maleficence

  • respect

7
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Define Beneficence

refers to the commitment to maximizing benefits and minise the risks and harms involved in taking a particular position or course of action

8
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Define integrity

is the commitment to searching for knowledge and understanding, and the honest reporting of all sources of information.

9
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Define Justice

is the moral obligation to ensure that there is fair consideration of comparing claims, that there is no unfair burden on particular groups from an action.

10
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Define non-maleficence

is the principle of avoiding causing harm. However, as a position or course of action may involve some degree of harm, the concept of non-maleficence implies that the harm resulting from any actions should not be disproportionate to the benefits.

11
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Define respect

the consideration of the extent to which living things have an intrinsic value, giving due regard to the welfare, liberty and autonomy and beliefs to the participants.