Properties of Alkali Metals

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4 Terms

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Alkali metals are…

soft and have low melting points.

2
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When Alkali metals react with water…

The metal first floats on the water then melts to form a metal hydroxide. They melt because when alkali metals react with water, enough energy is produced to melt it.

3
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When Alkali metals react with oxygen…

They instantly turn from shiny silver to dull as a metal oxide is produced.

4
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When Alkali metals react with Chlorine…

A metal chloride is formed, which dissolves in water to form a colourless solution (when one substance is evenly mixed with another)