Molecular Bio 1 - Individiuals to know for Exam 1

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19 Terms

1
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Who discovered crossing-over in Salamanders?

Frans Janssens

2
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What did Frans Jenssen conclude?

Chromosomes do cross-over and sometimes when they do cross-over, they switch segments.

3
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Erwin Chargaff’s Rule

A-T and G-C

4
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Who’s crossing over experiment was proven correct?

Barbara McClintock & Harriet Creighton

5
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Who used pea plants to study inheritance?

Gregor Mendel

6
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Who studied mold neurospora?

George Beadle and Edward Tatum

7
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Who published "Molecular Structure of Nucleic Acids: A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid"?

Watson and Crick

8
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Who labeled nucleotides, added 32P-cytosine, and used a 3' phosphodiesterase?

Arthur Jornberk

9
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Who used fruit flies as the model organisms for their experiment?

Thomas Hunt Morgan

10
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Jonberk’s experiment revealed what?

The directionality of DNA synthesis is 5' → 3'

11
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Who discovered that DNA is the transforming principle from Griffith’s experiments?

Avery, MacLeod, and McCartyhy

12
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Who brought together cytology and genetics?

Walter Sutton

13
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Who described chromatin and mitosis?

Walter Flemming

14
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Who discovered E. Coli?

Theodore Escherich

15
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Who discovered X-ray mutagenesis?

Hermann Muller

16
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Who discovered the first Mendellian genetic disorder?

Archiblad Garrod

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Who studied streptococcus pneumoniae?

Griffith

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19
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