U.S History Chapter 7

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40 Terms

1
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The Framers of the. Constitution ____ that man has a sinful nature (T/F)

Recongnized

2
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Rather than offering a lasting solution, the. Articles of confederation ____ formalized pre-existing political conditions (T/F)

Merley

3
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Checks and balances ____ mean"separation of power" Theprincale of checks ... (T/F)

Does not

4
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According to the three-fifths compromise ______ would be counted for the purpose of rep. (T/F)

Three-fifths of the total salve population

5
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The Constitutional framers, partly because they feared the fickleness of public opinion, limiteeed the directnedd of the people's voice on the national level by providing direct election ____ for the House of Representatives (T/F)

Only

6
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The government under the confederation was _____ to enforce its obligations under the treaty of purpose (T/F)

too weak

7
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The constitution was ratified ____ the American revolution (T/F)

After

8
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The land of ordinance of 1785 _____ give land free of charge to settlers in the Northwest territory. Eachlot was to be sold for a dollar an acre (T/F)

Did not

9
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George Washington deserves the credit for stopping the ___ (T/F)

Newburgh Conspiracy

10
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Patrick Henry, a leading Patriot during the revolution, was strongly _____ (T/F)

Opposed to the constitution

11
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The _____ was the name of the convention that was called in Philadelphia to solve the weaknesses of the confederation (SA)

Constitutional convention

12
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A two-house congress is called ____ (SA)

Biacameral

13
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_____ is called the father of the constitution (SA)

James Madison

14
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____ introduced the compromise plan for a two-house congress that was eventually adopted by the constitution convention (SA)

Roger Sherman

15
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_____ is the constitutional principle that supports the division of power between the national and state levels of government (SA)

Federalism

16
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The ____ proposed a two-house congress, with representation based on state population (SA)

Virginia plan

17
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The _____ proposed a one-house congress, with equal votes for each state (SA)

New Jersey Plan

18
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During the confederation government , the _____ uprising had to be quelled by millitary force (SA)

Shay's Rebellion

19
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____ were worthless paper money that was printed during the war (SA)

Continental dollars

20
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What was the Connecticut compromise? (SA)

Agreement saying representation is determined by state population and senate equal in all state

21
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Why was the Constitution written? (MC)

Form a better union, establish justice, domestic peace, defense, promote welfare, secure blessing

22
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The constitution was established for the _____ (MC)

United States of America

23
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The cause of the Newburgh concpiracy was ____ (MC)

military discontent over back wages

24
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A territory needed ___ free inhabitant before it could be accepted as a state(MC)

60,000

25
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___ was the most opposed to granting the federal government control over trade (MC)

the south

26
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The most important accomplishment of the Annapolis convention was. ____ (MC)

calling a new convention to remedy to weaknesses of the confederation

27
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____ was a success of the confederation (MC)

The treaty of Paris

28
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The colonists created a weak confederation because each colony was ___ (MC)

Jealous of its power

29
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The ___ was probably the most critical in our nations history (MC)

1780's

30
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In the original constitution ____ were elected directly by the people (MC)

members of the House of Representatives

31
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____ opposed each other over the issue of representation in congress (MC)

large states and small states

32
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____ refused to participate in the constitutional convention (MC)

Rhode island

33
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oppponents of ratifying the constitution were called ___ (MC)

Anti-federalists

34
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The confederation settled disputes about ____ (MC)

Westernlands

35
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Town ships in the northwest were supposed to use the proceeds from the sale of section sixteen for ____ (MC)

Schools

36
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____ the following were (MC)

BAnning slavery

37
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James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay were authors f the federalists papers ____ (MC)

Patrick Henry was not

38
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The following were included in constitution ___ was not (MC)

Divine sovereignty

39
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___ said "thus i consent sir..." (MC)

Benjamin Franklin

40
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____ promised to introduced a bill of rights during the heated debate over ratification in Virginia (MC)

James Madison