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These flashcards cover key concepts related to the characteristics and development of modern states as presented in the lecture notes.
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Institutionalization
The development of formal structures and rules governing the functioning of the state.
Coercive control
The use of force or threats to maintain order and enforce laws within a state.
Territorial sovereignty
The authority of a state to govern itself and control its own territory.
Functional specialization
The division of labor among different government sectors to handle specific tasks.
Hierarchy
The organization of institutions within the state in a ranked order of authority.
International recognition
The acknowledgment by other states of a state's sovereignty and legitimacy.
Sovereignty
Supreme legal authority within a geographic area.
Monopoly of force
The exclusive right of a state to use physical force within its territory.
Decentralized political world
A political structure where power is distributed across multiple entities, not concentrated in a central authority.
Hanseatic League
A commercial alliance of merchant guilds and market towns in Northwestern and Central Europe during the late Middle Ages.