1/8
Looks like no tags are added yet.
Name | Mastery | Learn | Test | Matching | Spaced |
---|
No study sessions yet.
types of trade protection
tariff
quota
subsidy ( protection, export)
administrative barriers
tariff
tax on imported goods
benefit of tariff (2) - government, domestic firms
increase government revenue - subsidising domestic firms - decrease production cost, increase competitiveness
benefit domestic firms - increase total revenue , increase profit - producer surplus rises
limitations of tariff
uncertainty on reduction of import - if product price inelastic - demand for product will not decrease quantity
risk of retaliation - other countries also set tariff as retaliation - lower consumer surplus
subsidy
government grant to local producers to reduce their costs of production and improve price competitiveness
protection subsidy
sum of money which the government provides to domestic producers for producing each unit of the subsidized good.
export subsidy
sum of money which the government provides to domestic producers for each unit of the subsidized good exported.
advantage of subsidy
improve competitiveness of local products - producer total revenue increase - more profit for reinvestment for long run
limitation of subsidy
opportunity cost of government budget
risk of government failure