SOCIAL SCIENCE

SOCIAL SCIENCE

January 1, 1571

LaVilla de San Miguel renamed Ciudad del Santissimo, Nobre de Jesus “Sto Nino”

January 12, 1889

La Association Hispano founded by Miguel Morayta to introduce changes in the Philippines and have a Filipino representative in the Spanish Cortes

January 20, 1872

Meeting in Cavite led by Sargent Lamadrid and killed their Spanish officers

January 23, 1899

Inauguration of the first republic (Mololos) Aguinaldo as president

February 2, 1543

Villalobos named Samar and Layte “Pilipinas”

February 13, 1565

Miguel Lopes de Villalobos reached Cebu

February 14, 1899

Outbreak of Filipino – American War (Sta. Mesa Manila)

February 15, 1898

Spanish blew up the American warship in Havana Cuba

February 15, 1889

The newspaper La Soliraridad founded by Graciano Lopes Jaena

February 17, 1872

Execution of GOMBURZA

February 18, 1891

Rizal second novel El Filibusterismo was publish and finance by Valentin Ventura

March 16, 1521

Magellan sighted the island of Samar

March 16, 1565

Blood compact Legaspi and Rajah Sikatuna of Bohol

March 17, 1521

Magellan landed Homnhon “Archipelago of St. Lazarus”

March 22, 1897

Tejeros Convention resolved the conflict between Magdalo and Magdiwang

March 23, 1935

ConCon was headed by C.M. Recto

March 23, 1901

Gen. Aguinaldo captured at Palanan

March 24, 1934

Creation of Commonwealth Government as provided by Tyding-McDuffie Law and approved by US President F. Roosevelt

March 14, 1947

Formal agreement between US and Philippine (22 sites as military bases for 99yrs in return AFP accepted US $100 M worth of military equipment)

March 17, 1957

Pres. Magsaysay died in a plane crash in Mt. Manunggal Cebu

March 17, 1957

Garcia become the president of the Philippines

March 29, 1512

Blood compact Magellan and Rajah Kulambo of Limasawa

March 29, 1942

Creation of HUKBALAHAP (Luis Taruc)

March 31, 1899

Transfer of capital republic from Malolos to San Fernando Pampanga

March 31, 1521

First mass officiated by Father Pedro de Valderrama

April 4, 1947

Pres. Roxas died of cardiac arrest at Clark air base

April 4, 1947

Elpidio Quirino become the president

April 9, 1942

Fall of Bataan, Death March from Bataan to San Fernando Pampanga

April 13-14, 1671

Defeat of the 6 Dutch led by Juan Ronquillo in battle of Playa Honda, Zam

April 25, 1898

US declare war against Spain

April 27, 1521

Magellan killed in the battle of Mactan

April 27, 1565

First Spanish settlement establish by Legaspi name La Villa de San Miguel

April 30, 1846

Approved of Philippine Rehabilitation Act by the US.

May 1, 1898

US naval under George Dewey defeat the Spain armada led by Patrico Montojo in famous battle of Manila Bay

May 6, 1942

Fall of Corregidor Island (Gen. Jonathan Wainwright) – (Gem. Homma of Japan)

May 10, 1897

Execution of Bonifacio brothers

May 12, 1935

SAKDALISTA Party by Benigno Ramos against the Commonwealth Government

May 12, 1962

Macapagal change the date of Independence Day from July 4, 1946 to June 12, 1898

May 16, 1584

Royal Audiencia referred to as the Supreme Court during Spanish

May 17, 1764

Britain surrendered the Philippines to Spanish

May 28, 1898

Gen. Aguinaldo waved the Philippine flag for the first time to celebrate its victory

May 31, 1764

Truce was signed between France and England

June 3, 1571

Manila conquered by Martin de Goiti

June 5, 1899

Assassination of Antonio Luna at Cabanatuan

June 7, 1987

Biak-na-Bato revolutionary government was established

June 12, 1898

Proclamation of Philippines Independence by Gen. Aguinaldo

June 18, 1908

UP was established (Murray Barlett as first President) and (Ignacio Villamor as first Filipino President)

June 19, 1861

Birth of Rizal

June 24, 1571

Manila was named “Distinguished and Ever Loyal City” by Legaspi and First Governor-General of the Philippines

Dr. Jose Rizal

The Philippine National Hero

Andres Bonifacio

The Great Plebian

Andres Bonifacio

The Father of the Katipunan

Gregorio Del Pilar

Hero of the Tirad Pass Battle

General Emilio Aguinaldo

President of the First Philippine Republic

Apolinario Mabini

Brain of the Philippine Revolution

GOMBURZA

Martyred Priests in 1872

Emilio Jacinto

Brain of the Katipunan

General Antonio Luna

Co-founder of La Independencia

Melchora Aquino

Mother of Balintawak

Graciano Lopez-Jaena

Greatest Filipino Orator of the Propaganda Movement

Pandar Pira

First Filipino Cannon-maker

Mariano Ponce

Managing Editor of La Solidaridad

Gregoria de Jesus

Lakambini of Katipunan

Fernando Ma. Guerrero

Poet of the Revolution

Felipe Agoncillo

Outstanding Diplomat of the First Philippine Republic

Rafael Palma

First University of the Philippines President

Juan Luna

Greatest Filipino Painter

Marcelo H. del Pilar

Greatest Journalist of the Propaganda Movement

Leona Florentino

First Filipino Poetess

Pedro Paterno

Peace of the Revolution

Isabelo Delos Reyes

Founder of Philippine Socialism

Artemio Ricarte

Viborra

Jose Palma

Author of the Spanish lyrics of the Philippine National Anthem

Lakandola

Chief of Tondo

Rajah Soliman

The Last Rajah of Manila

Leonor Rivera

Fiancée of Jose Rizal

Galicano Apacible

Co-founder of Katipunan

Diego Silang

Leader of the Ilocano Revolt

Lapu-lapu

First Filipino Hero

Francisco Dagohoy

Leader of the Longest Revolt in Bohol

Epifanio Delos Santos

The Man of Many Talents

Francisco Baltazar

Prince of Tagalog Poets

Teresa Magbanua

Visayan Joan of Arc

Trinidad Tecson

Mother of Biak-na-Bato

Agueda Esteban

Wife of Artemio Ricarte

Gen. Francisco Makabulos

Leader of the Tarlac Revolt

Julian Felipe

Composer of the Philippine National Anthem

Insulares

Spaniards born in the Philippines

Baldomero Aguinaldo

Leader of Magdalo

Mariano Alvarez

Leader of Magdiwang

Jose Rizal

Founder of La Liga Filipina

Juan Luna

Painter of the Spolarium

Mariano Ponce

Propagandist, Historian, Diplomat and Managing Editor of La Solidaridad

Isabelo delos Reyes

Founder of Philippines Socialism

Jose Ma.Panganiban

Bicolandias Greatest

Mi Retiro (My Retreat)

Response to a request from his mother

Mi Primera Inspiracion

My first inspiration; dedicated to his mother

A Las Flores de Heidelberg

Attended lecture courses in the University of Heidelberg

Decree of Dec 20, 1898

Emilio Aguinaldo declared Dec. 30, of every year a day of National Mourning in honor of Dr. Jose Rizal and other victims of the Philippines Revolt.