Kinesiology Test 2

Muscle is responsible for all of the following EXCEPT:

• Temperature Regulation

• Support/ Protection

• Receiving and transmitting signals from the senses

• Body Movement and Posture

Receiving and transmitting signals from the senses

True or False: Pennate fibers are longer, so the muscle’s range of motion is longer.

False

What type of muscle contraction occurs when a muscle is elongating?

• Eccentric

• Myometric

• Isometric

• Concentric

Eccentric

The _______ executes the action opposite of the agonist

• Antagonist

• Synergist

• Protagonist 

• Neutralizer

Antagonist

Which type of parallel muscle has a wide belly, narrow at the ends and parallel fibers that taper to strong tendons

• Flat 

• Sequential

• Pennate

• Fusiform

Fusiform

Most muscle attachments can be found on the more ______ bone

• Stationary

• Mobile

Stationary

What are the two main categories of muscle fiber arrangements?

• Parallel and pennate 

• Pennate and bipennate

• parallel and transverse

• Diagonal and straight

Parallel and pennate

The deltoid is an example of which type of pennate arrangement?

• Unipennate

• Monopennate

• Multipennate

• Bipennate

Multipennate 

Excessive joint motion that stems from joint laxity is also known as

• Active Mobility

• Range of Motion

• Hypermobility 

• Hypomobility

Hypermobility

Which of the following joints is MOST mobile?

• Hip joint

• sacroiliac

• Glenohumeral

• Elbow joint

Glenohumeral joint

The main function of the ______ is to reduce friction between moving parts in joints of the body

• Tendon sheath

• articular capsule

• bursa

• synovial membrane

bursa

Which of the following is an example of an open Kinetic Chain Movement ?

• Biceps curl

• push up

• pull up 

• dead lift

Biceps curl

the hip joint is an example of a/an ______ joint.

• diaxial

• multiaxial

• biaxial

• uniaxial

multiaxial

Which of the following does NOT impact range of motion?

• Muscle strength and tightness

• Diet

• Elasticity of connective tissues

• Age

Diet

Which of the following is not the movement that a convex/ concave joints can make ?

Flex

Which joint is this ?

• Humeroradial 

• Ulnaradial

• Radioulnar

• Humeroulnar 

Humeroulnar 

True or False: An injury involving the stretching or tearing of a muscle or tendon is a sprain

False

When classifying joints by structure this type of joint holds bones together with dense regular connective tissue

• synovial

• connective

• fiburous 

• cartilaginous

Fiburous

True or false: tendons connect bone to bone

False

Which property allows connective tissue to be both flexible and virtually in-comprehensive

• Elasticity 

•  Thixotrpic

• Plasticity

• Colloid

Colloid 

From a functional standpoint, connective tissues can be _____ or ______ tissue

• compressive; plastic

• active; passive

• compressive; tension

• pension; pliable

Compressive; tension

_______ is a type of loose connective tissue located just under the skin and covering the entire body

• Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue 

• Superficial fascia

• Interosseous Membrane 

• Periousteium 

Superficial fascia

When a tendon stretches and then returns to its original length this is an example of

• Tensile strength

• Plasticity

• Creep

• Elasticity 

Elasticity

______ is/are the most abundant protein in the body

• Elastin

• Ground Substance

• Collagen 

• Reticular Fibers 

Collagen

Whats the bones correct shape: femur

Long bone

What the bones correct shape: Patella

Short bone

Whats the bones correct shape: Rib

Flat bone

Match the bone with the correct shape: vertebrae

Irregular bone