applied law- key terms

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Last updated 1:25 PM on 9/18/26
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11 Terms

1
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What is burden of proof ?

The responsibility to prove an allegation in a case

2
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What is standard of proof?

The level of proof needed in cases

3
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What is double liability ?

There is a breach of both the criminal & the civil law

4
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What is the term damages ?

The money that can be claimed in compensation in civil cases

5
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What is the term claimant ?

The person who brings a civil law

6
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What is the term defendent ?

The person who is accused of a crime or sued in civil law

7
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What is civil law ?

Deals with disputed between individuals and businesses

8
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What is criminal law ?

Behaviour the state will prosecute and punish

9
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If A person steals items from a local shop is it a civil or criminal law matter ?

Criminal

10
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If A customer slips on a wet floor in an unlit grocery store and breaks an arm Is it civil or criminal

Civil !

11
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If A business sues a client for failing to pay for completed work is it civil or criminal ?

Civil