abd wall and diaphragm

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Last updated 2:59 AM on 8/28/26
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30 Terms

1
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do respirations affect blood flow in the aorta

no

2
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do respirations affect blood flow in the IVC

yes

3
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what is the region located right below the sternum. Visualized during upper GI and and pancreatic path

epigastric

4
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which region lies directly inferior to the umbilical region and is commonly evaluated for bladder and pelvic organ path

hypogastric

5
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in which abdominal quadrant would the liver primarily be located

RUQ

6
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what is the midline fibrous structure separating the left and right rectus abdominis muscles

linea alba

7
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what muscles are lateral to the lumbar vertebrae and often seen during renal sonography and may assist in landmarking retroperitoneal structures

external oblique, internal oblique, transverse abdominis, rectus abdominis

8
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during a subcostal scan , a curved, echogenic line separating the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity is called

diaphragm

9
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in the abdominal wall, what layer lies just beneath the dermis and contains fat and connective tissue

subcutaneous layer

10
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<p>what muscle is covered by the ?</p>

what muscle is covered by the ?

psoas major

11
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<p>what muscle is covered by the !</p>

what muscle is covered by the !

erector spinae muscles

12
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what muscle is covered by the #

transverso-spinal muscles

13
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<p>the three muscles on the side from anterior to posterior</p>

the three muscles on the side from anterior to posterior

external oblique, internal oblique, transverse abdominal

14
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what does the septum transversum develop to form

a separation between the thoracic and abdominal cavities

15
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what are the nine regions of the abdomen

right hypochondrium, epigastrium, left hypochondrium, right lumbar, umbilical, left lumbar, right iliac fossa, hypogastrium, left iliac fossa

16
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what are the layers of the abdominal wall

fascia, superficial fascia, deep fascia, apeneuroses

17
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What are the layers of the abdominal wall from superficial to deep

skin

camper fascia (subcutaneous tissue)

scarpa fascia (subcutaneous tissue)

investing fascia: superficial

external oblique

investing fascia: intermediate

internal oblique

investing fascia: deep

transverse abdominal muscle

endoabdominal fascia

extraperitoneal fat

parietal peritoneum

18
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what is the rectus sheath

strong, fibrous compartment that encloses the rectus abdominis (six-pack)

19
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inguinal canal

oblique passage inferior to medial thru the abdomen wall

20
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what does the convex part of the diaphragm face and form

floor of the thoracic cavity

21
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what does the concave part of the diaphragm face and form

roof of the abdominal cavity

22
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what is the top left part of the abdominal region (anatomical)

left hypochondriac

23
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what is the top middle part of the abdominal region

epigastric

24
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with is the top right part of the abdominal region (anatomical)

right hypochondriac

25
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what is the middle left part of the abdominal region (anatomical)

left lumbar

26
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what is the middle part of the abdominal region

umbilical

27
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what is the middle right part of the abdominal region (anatomical)

right lumbar

28
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what is the bottom right part of the abdominal region (anatomical)

right inguinal

29
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what is the bottom middle part of the abdominal region

hypogastric

30
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what is the bottom left part of the abdominal region (anatomical)

left inguinal