EMT STUDYING

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50 Terms

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AED

Automated External Defibrillator

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ASA

Asprin

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Recovery Position

the person is placed on their side

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supine

lying flat on your bac

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prone

lying down on chest position

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unilateral

one side

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ipsilateral

on the same side

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bilateral

two sides (both)

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Sagittal Plan

an imaginary horizontal line that distinguishes the left and right sides of your body.

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Transverse plan

an imaginary horizontal line that distinguishes the top and bottom parts of the body.

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Coronal plane

an imaginary vertical line that distinguishes the front and back parts of the body.

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Superior

the upper part of the body

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Proximal

closer to the point of attachment

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Posterior

the back of the body

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Medial

closest to the midline

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Lateral

farthest from the midline

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Inferior

closest to the feet

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Distal

farthest from the point of attachment

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Anterior

the front of the body

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Wheezing

a high pitched whistling sound while breathing

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TIA

Transient Ischemic Attack

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Thrombus

a blood clot that forms in the blood vessels

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Tachypnea

fast breathing

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Tachycardia

fast heart

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Stridor

a high pitched wheezing sound while breathing

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Rhonchi

wheezing or snoring sound during breathing

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Renal Calcul

Kidney Stones

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Polyuria

excessive urination

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Polyphagia

excessive hunger

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Polydipsia

excessive thirst

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Perfusion

blood flowing through the body tissues and organs

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Myosis (or Miosis

when your pupils get smaller than normal

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Myocardial Infarction

Heart Attack

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Mydriasis

when your pupils get larger than normal

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Melena

dark poop caused by bleeding in the digestive tract

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Laceration

A deep tear or cut in your skin or tissue

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Ischemia

a lack of blood flow in area of your body

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Infarction

when tissue in your body dies due to a lack of blood or oxygen

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Hypoxia

when your body doesn't get enough oxygen

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Hypothermia

when your body tempature gets too low

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Hypotension

low blood pressure

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Hypoperfusion

when there isn't enough blood flowing in your body

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Hyperthermia

when your body tempature gets too high

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Hypertension

high blood pressure

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Homeostasis

the process your body uses to keep your tempature balanced.

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Hemorrhage

heavy bleeding (inside or outside body)

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Hemoptysis

coughing up blood

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Hematuria

blood in urine

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Hematoma

a bruise where blood collects under the skin

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Hematochezia

blood coming from anus