Patho Exam 3 drug adverse effects

Hypoglycemia

Glyuride

Lactic acidosis

Metformin

Hypoglycemia

Acarbose

Hepatotoxicity, HF, weight gain

Rosiglitazone maleate

Hypoglycemia

Repaglinide

GI distress, pancreatitis, thyroid cancer

Exenatide

Renal disease, respiratory symptoms, joint pain

Sitagliptin

Low blood counts

Hydroxyurea

GI distress, osteoporosis, C. diff

Omeprazole

Dizziness, headache, confusion

Famotidine & cimetidine

Constipation & diarrhea

Antacids & Mylanta

Diarrhea

Misoprostal cytotec

Cramping, gas, bloating

Psyllium

Cramping & distension

Magnesium citrate

Decrease absorption of fat-soluble vitamins

Mineral oil

Dependence

Bisacodyl

Death

Lubiproostone

Dehydration

GoLYTELY

Dizziness, confusion, anticholinergic

Promethazine

Anticholinergic & sedative

Hydroxyzine

Headache, diarrhea, ECG changes

Ondansetron

Weakness, dizziness, altered heart rhythm

Aprepitant

Abuse, euphoria, paranoia

Dronabinol (derived from marijuana)

Anticholinergic effects

Meclinizine

Anticholinergic effects

Scopolamine

Anticholinergic effects

Lomotil

Abdominal distress, dysrhythmias, & cardiac arrest

Loperamide

Sympathetic effects

Phentermine

GI distress, oily spotting, fatty stool

Orlistat