Quiz #15 - Ch. 10 Percieving Depth and Size (Part 1)

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Wednesday, November 5th, 2025

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8 Terms

1
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Occlusion

occurs when one object hides or partially hides from another object, causing the hidden object to seem far away. doesn’t tell us exactly how distant it is - all we know is that the covered object is farther away

2
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Relative Height

objects closer to the base of the horizon are seen as more distant, whereas objects farther from the base seem closer

3
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Relative Size

when objects are equal size, the one farther away takes up less of your field of view than the closer one

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Familiar Size

judging distance according to prior knowledge of the sizes of objects

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Perspective Convergence

parallel lines appear to come together in the distance, showing an increse in distance

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Atmospheric Perspective

occurs when distant objects appear less sharp (eg being very foggy and unclear than nearer objects).

farther distances tend to give off short wavelengths from light - this is why the sky looks blue

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Texture Gradient

elements in a scene seem more closely packed when distance increases, smaller texture appears in the distance

8
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Shadows

a decrease in light intensity due to blockage of light can provide info for location, can also make objects three - dimensional