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An infectious sexually transmitted disease characterized by gum-like body lesions (gummas) appearing in the tertiary (3rd) stage of the disease is called:
syphilis
Which of the following is not considered to be a sexually transmitted infection?
Aspergillosis
Who was Syphilis?
A fictional shepherd boy
What is used to examine the cervix and vaginal walls?
speculum
If a baby was born with gon/orrhea, it is:
congenital
The diagnostic term balan/itis actually means:
inflamed glans penis or glans clitoris
The STI infection causes inflammation of the mucous membrane of the reproductive system, and can also affect the eyes and mouth?
gonorrhea
Signs of AIDS include:
Weight loss, oral lesions and lymphadenopathy
Smegma literally means _________. It can cause an irritation & inflammation of the glans penis or glans clitoris (Balan/itis).
soap
Trichomon/iasis is caused by a ___________ that causes a mal/odorous frothy yellow to green discharge, itching (pruritus), and burning.
protozoan parasite with a tail
Non-Specific Urethr/itis actually means an inflammation of the urethral canal that is caused by:
multiple possible etiologic agents
Which of these is not a common location of scabies rashes?
All of these are common sites (between fingers, wrists, thighs)
Genital warts are spread to others by:
human papilloma virus
what is caused by an infection of herpes simplex II?
genital herpes
Condylomata acuminata (common genital warts) is a contagious STI usually on the anus, vulva, penis, thighs, and/or perineum. The lesions usually are moist, soft, red or pink, and can be:
cauliflower-like, solitary and pendunculated "pedicle", kuckle-like or nipple-like (all of the above)
the majority of STIs are diagnosed using
material swabbed from orifices
What is used to prevent infections from being transferred or communicated from one person to another?
prophylaxis
What is an inflammation of the mucous membrane of the penis or clitoris?
Balanitis
HIV cannot be transmitted through:
saliva
HIV has a disproportionate impact on:
Men who have sex with men, Black men, Latino men
What is a malignant, multifocal neoplasm of the reticuloendothelial cells of the body?
Kaposi sarcoma
During the ________ stage of syphilis, small, painless, red pustules appear at the sight of infection.
primary
Lymphogranuloma inguinal is also known as:
climatic bubo, , lymphogranuloma venereum, lymphopathia venereum (all of the above)
What is the literal meaning of gon/orrhea?
seed producer/flow
After hatching in a ______________, scabies larvae migrate to a skin pocket and molt several times.
burrow
What is the etiologic agent of syphilis?
Treponema pallidum
High risk factors for HIV include:
sharing needles and syringes
Trichomoniasis is transmitted via ____________ during sex.
urine, vagina, urethra (all of the above)
What STI causes dysuria and is usually associated with bladder or kidney infections?
Nonspecific urethritis
Molluscum contagiosum is caused by:
Pox virus
Granuloma inguinale is also known as:
Donovanosis
The literal meaning of tricho/mon/iasis is:
hair-like/one unit/refers
Genital herpes lesions are _____________ than oral herpes legions.
smaller
HIV antibody tests use samples from:
oral fluid or blood
What test can determine if a person has HIV or tell how much virus is present in the blood?
nucleic acid tests
A patient may be given the antibiotic ciprofloxacin as prophylaxis after exposure to anthrax. The literal meaning for "prophylaxis" is:
before/guard against
The bacteria which causes lymphogranuloma inguinal has the literal meaning "cloak/rough." What is the name of this bacterium?
Chlamydia trachomatis
The disease which is literally referred to as "sore/resembles" and is caused by hemophilus ducreyi is:
chancroid
The condition which has a literal meaning "knuckle/swellings/warts" is also known as:
condylomata accuminata
The condition which has a literal meaning "soft/to touch" is also known as:
molluscum contagiosum
A 21-year-old male has a sexually transmitted infection with mucopurulent discharge from his urethra and dysuria. The literal name for his infection is:
seed producer/flow
The infection whose name has a literal meaning of "hair-like/one unit/refers" is caused by which organism?
trichomonas vaginalis
The name of this sexually transmitted infection means "lover of swine." Its tertiary stage is characterized by soft, fibrous tumors called:
gummas