Brain parts and functions

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Bio 14 Brah

Last updated 9:24 PM on 7/5/26
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16 Terms

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Frontal Lobe

Reasoning; Planned Actions and movements; Decision making

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Pariental Lobe

Mechanosensory processing

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Temporal Lobe

Auditory Processing

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Occipital Lobe

Visual Processing

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Somatosensory Cortex

Where the brain receives information about tactile stimuli.

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Corpus Callosum

Connects left and right hemispheres of the brain

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What does the limbic system include?

Thalamus, hypothalamus, hippocampus

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Thalamus

“relay station” that conveys sensory information to the cortex

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Hypothalamus

Homeostasis: body temperature, hydration, eating, blood pressure, breathing.

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Hippocampus

Learning and long-term memory.

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Midbrain (superior and inferior colliculi)

Relay station for visual and auditory information, reflexes.

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What does the hindbrain contain

Medulla oblongata, pons, cerebellum

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Medulla Oblongata

Respiration, blood pressure, heart rate.

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Pons

Relay station between spinal cord, cerebellum, and cerebral cortex.

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Cerebellum

Integration of sensory information, coordination of movement and balance, fine motor skills, motor memory/learning.

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Amygdala

Produces strong emotions such as rage, fear, anger, and aggression. Part of the limbic system.