Introduction to Canadian Indigenous Studies

These flashcards cover key terms and concepts from the course on Canadian Indigenous Studies, focusing on critical vocabulary and definitions relevant to Indigenous issues and history.

Decolonization

The process of deconstructing colonial ideologies of superiority and privilege of Western thought and approaches.

Indigenization

The addition of Indigenous elements to practices, requiring inclusionary structures that promote power equity, beyond mere tokenism.

Meritocracy

The myth that success is based solely on individual talent and hard work, without acknowledging systemic inequalities.

Kinship

The relationships and connections through blood or marriage that are significant in Indigenous cultures.

Essentialism

The belief that certain traits and characteristics are inherent to specific groups, problematic as it simplifies and generalizes complex identities.

Cultural oppression

The suppression of cultural beliefs and practices due to the dominant culture's influence or legal frameworks, such as the Indian Act.

Tokenism

The practice of making a symbolic effort to include underrepresented groups in order to give the appearance of equality.

Aboriginal Rights

Rights that stem from the unique historical and cultural connections Indigenous peoples have to the land and their traditional practices.

Social determinants of health

The conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age that affect health outcomes.

Territorial treaties

Agreements made between Indigenous nations and governments outlining land use and rights, often rooted in historical relationships.