Thermal Energy (TE)

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16 Terms

1

thermal energy

energy involved in temperature changes, dependent on speed of the particles

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2

endothermic

when energy enters a system

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3

exothermic

when energy exits a system

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4

system

the objects or substances being observed

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5

surroundings

everything not in the system

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6

calorimetry

Measuring the amount of heat released or absorbed during a chemical reaction or physical process

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7

freezing

the change of phase from a liquid to a solid

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8

melting

the change of phase from a solid to a liquid

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9

evaporation

the change of phase from a liquid to a gas

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10

condensation

the change of phase from a gas to a liquid

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11

sublimation

the change of phase from a solid to a gas

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12

deposition

the change of phase from a gas to a solid

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13

heat

form of energy from the random motion of particles

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14

thermal equilibrium

a state of a system in which all parts are at the same temperature.

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15

heating

process of making or becoming hot or warm.

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16

cooling

process of making or becoming less hot or warm

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