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A comprehensive set of vocabulary terms and definitions covering ministerial readiness, doctrine, hermeneutics, homiletics, apologetics, and ethics based on the Ministerial Leaders Institute study guide.
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Calling
God’s summons, burden, or assignment.
Gifting
The ability or grace God gives to serve.
Office
Recognized spiritual responsibility within the body.
Doctrine
What we believe about God which shapes how we respond to God, live before God, and lead others to God.
Repentance
Turning from sin and turning toward God.
Baptism in Jesus’ Name
Being buried with Christ in obedience to the gospel.
Receiving the Holy Ghost
God filling the believer with His Spirit for new life, power, and transformation.
Holiness
The understanding that a believer's life belongs to God and their choices, conduct, and attitude should reflect Him.
Hermeneutics
The responsible interpretation of Scripture, reading the Bible carefully in context and according to genre.
Observation
The first step of the OIA method that asks the question: What does the text say?
Interpretation
The second step of the OIA method that asks the question: What did this mean in its original context?
Application
The third step of the OIA method that asks the question: How should we respond faithfully today?
Exegesis
The practice of understanding what the text meant in context before determining what it means today.
Proof-texting
When a verse is pulled out of context to support something the passage does not actually teach.
Homiletics
The art and discipline of preparing and delivering a biblical message.
Teaching
A form of delivery that explains, builds understanding, and moves step-by-step with a focus on clarity.
Preaching
A form of delivery that proclaims, calls for response, and moves with urgency with a focus on conviction.
Big Idea
The central truth of a message summarized in one clear, biblical, and memorable sentence.
Authority
Confidence in delivery rooted in submission to God, rather than shouting or yelling.
Presence
A delivery trait that communicates the minister is prepared, respects God and the Word, and is fully present for the people.
Ethical Preaching
Stewardship of truth that includes protecting people's dignity and not sharing private stories without permission.
Apologetics
Giving a faithful and thoughtful answer for the hope we have in Christ with patience and humility.
Ministerial Protocol
Standards of conduct that protect the oil, the order, and the office of ministry.
Honor
A trait of spiritual maturity that is not flattery or blind agreement, but respects the office and leadership.
Submission
A sign of spiritual maturity and readiness to lead; the opposite of weakness.