Iron Curtain and Telegram

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16 Terms

1
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The Long telegram, articulated by George Kennan in February 1946, claimed that the USSR was determined to spread its influence and viewed the United States as __________.

an enemy.

2
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According to the Long telegram, any attempt at cooperation between the USA and the USSR would __________.

fail.

3
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The Novikov Telegram, sent by Nikolai Novikov in September 1946, outlined that the US aimed to __________ its influence.

spread.

4
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In the Novikov Telegram, Novikov stated that the USA viewed the USSR as a __________ to its interests.

threat.

5
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Novikov emphasized in his telegram that the USA should not be __________.

trusted.

6
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Between 1945 and 1948, Stalin ensured that enough people in Eastern Europe's governments were __________ and loyal to him.

communist.

7
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The countries that became the USSR's satellite states were intended to serve as a __________ against potential Western aggression.

buffer zone.

8
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The Eastern bloc was created as a strategic move by Stalin to strengthen Soviet control and prevent any __________ from penetrating these nations.

Western influence.

9
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The satellite states appeared to be __________ countries but were actually dominated by the USSR.

independent.

10
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The creation of the Eastern bloc took place primarily during the years __________ to __________.

1945; 1948.

11
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The concept of the __________ refers to the ideological and physical division between Eastern and Western Europe post-World War II.

Iron Curtain.

12
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The Long telegram was instrumental in shaping American __________ during the early Cold War.

foreign policy.

13
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One of the main results of Kennan's assessment was the formulation of the __________ strategy by the USA.

containment.

14
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The Novikov Telegram was a response to __________ views and actions towards the USSR.

American.

15
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Stalin sought to dominate Eastern Europe to ensure the security of the __________.

USSR.

16
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The Long telegram and the Novikov Telegram both reflected a period of heightened __________ between the USA and the USSR.

tension.