Web Design 101 - Chapter 1
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30 Terms
internet
the interconnected network of computer networks
HTTP
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
HTML
Hypertext Markup Language
www (world wide web)
graphical user interface providing access to information stored on web servers connected to the internet
W3C
world wide web consortium
universal design
A strategy for making products, environments, operational systems, and services welcoming and usable to the most diverse range of people possible
network
two or more computers connected for the purpose of communicating and sharing resources.
client
computer workstations used by individuals
server
receives requests from clients for resources
client/server model
the relationship between two computer programs
common components of a network
client, switch, server, router, printer, internet
MIME
multi-purpose internet mail extensions
protocols
rules that describe how clients and servers communicate with each other over a network
Email Protocols
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) for outgoing, Post Office Protocol (POP and Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) for incoming.
HTTPS
Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
FTP
File Transfer Protocol
TCP
Transmission Control Protocol
IP
Internet Protocol
Roles of internet communication protocol
TCP breaks files and messages into packets and IP sends packets to an internet address.
DNS
domain name systerm
URL
uniform resource locator
URI
uniform resource identifier
parts of a url
protocol, server, subdomain, domain, file name and folder
domain name
locates an organization or entity on the internet
TLD
top level domain
markup language
set of directions that tell web browser software how to display a web document
element/tag
individual markup code
DTD
document type definition
Basic Html Webpage
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=”en”>
<head>
<title></title>
<meta charset=”utf-8”>
</head>
<body></body>
</html>