Human Geo-Goverment

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31 Terms

1

State

An area organized into a political unit and ruled by an established government with control over its internal and foreign affairs.

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2

Sovereignty

supreme power or authority

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3

Microstates

States with very small land areas

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4

Autocracy

a system of government by one person with absolute power.

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5

Anocracy

a mixture of democracy and autocracy

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6

Monarchy

A government ruled by a king or queen

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7

Dictatorship

A form of government in which the leader has absolute power and authority.

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8

Representative Democracy / Republic

a system of government in which the populace selects representatives, who play a significant role in governmental decision making

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9

Direct Democracy

A form of government in which citizens rule directly and not through representatives

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10

Oligarchy

A government ruled by a few powerful people/rich people

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11

junta

a military group ruling a country after seizing power

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12

Theocracy

A government controlled by religious leaders

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13

Anarchy

absence of government

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14

Socialism

A system in which society, usually in the form of the government, owns and controls the means of production.

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15

Communism

a political theory advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs.

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16

Divine Right

Belief that a rulers authority comes directly from god.

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17

Coup d'etat

the sudden, violent overthrow of an existing government by a small group

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18

Authoritarianism

a political system that denies the people participation in government

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19

Totalitarianism

A form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)

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20

Fascism

A governmental system led by a dictator having complete power, forcibly suppressing opposition and criticism, regimenting all industry, commerce, etc., and emphasizing an aggressive nationalism and often racism.

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21

multinational state

a state with more than one nation inside its borders

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22

City-State

a city that with its surrounding territory forms an independent state.

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23

Self-Determination

the right of people to choose their own form of government

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24

Nation-State

A country who's population share a common identity.

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25

Colonialism

An attempt by one country to establish settlements and to impose its political, economic, and cultural principles in another territory.

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26

Federal State

An internal organization of a state that allocates most powers to units of local government.

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27

Unitary State

places most power in the hands of central government officials

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28

Imperialism

domination by one country of the political, economic, or cultural life of another country or region

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29

mixed economy

an economic system combining private and public enterprise.

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30

Confederation

an organization that consists of a number of parties or groups united in an alliance or league.

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31

Devolution of power

the transfer of power or authority from a central government to a local government

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