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What is psychology?
the science of behavior and mental process
Behavior
observable outward activities
Mental Processes
internal events
Clinical Psychology
treat mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders
work in clinics, private practices, hospitals, etc.
usually have doctorates
Counseling Psychology
help people cope with everyday problems and serious adversity
often work in schools and businesses
often have masters degree
Industrial/Organizational Psychology
apply psychological principals in workplace
increase worker productivity and quality of work life
asses who to hire and promote
Psychometric Psychology
use tests to measure human abilities, attitudes, and traits
IQ test
Personality test
What is the differences and similarities between psychiatrists and psychologists?
Both: treat people with mental illnesses
Psychiatrists: medical doctors, can prescribe medications
Psychologists: are doctors by degree, but not medical