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A.c.
Before meals
Abd
Abdomen
Abdominopelvic Cavity
This cavity holds the organs of the abdomen and pelvis
Ad lib
As desired
ADLs
activities of daily living
AED
Automatic external defibrillator
AKA
Above knee amputation
Amb
Ambulate
AMD
Age-related macular degeneration
Amt
Amount
ANS
Autonomic nervous system
Ant / Anterior
Nearer to or at the front of the body
A.p/AP
Apical pulse
Approx
Approximately
AROM
Active range of motion
As Tol
As tolerated
Assist
Assistance
Ax
Axillary
B&B
Bowel and bladder
BID / b.i.d / BID, b.i.d
Twice per day / Two times a day
BKA
Below knee amputation
Bld
Blood
BLS
Basic life support
BM
Bowel movement / Bowel movement/ bone marrow/ breast milk
BMI
Body massage index
BP / BP, B/P
Blood pressure
BPH
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
BPM
Beats per minute
BR
Bedrest
BRP
Bathroom privileges
BSC
Bedside commode
BSE
Breast self-examination
Bucc
Buccally
Bx
Biopsy
C
Centigrade, celsius
c̄ / C
With
C/O
Complains of
Ca/CA
Calcium, cáncer, carcinoma
C&S
Culture and sensitivity
CAD
Coronary artery disease
Cal
Calorie
CC
Cubic Centimeters
CHF
Congestive heart failure
CNA
Certified nurse assistant
Contralateral
On the opposite side of the body
CPR
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CVA
Cerebral vascular assistant
D/C
Discontinue or discharge
Deep
Away from the surface of the body
Distal
Moving away from the attachment of an extremity
DNR
Do not resuscitation
DOB
Date of birth
Dorsal Cavity
Cavity found along the dorsal (back) surface of the body
Dx
Diagnosis
Epigastric Region
This region is above the umbilical region
FF
Force fluids
Frontal Plane
Divides the body into anterior and posterior sections
Fx
Fracture
H or Hr
Hour
Hypochondriac Regions
These regions are found to the left and right of the epigastric region
Hypogastric Region
This region is below the umbilical region
Iliac Regions
These regions are found to the left and right of the hypogastric region
Inferior
Away from the head
Ipsilateral
On the same side of the body
Lateral
Away from the midline
Lumbar Regions
These regions are found to the left and right of the umbilical region
Medial
Toward the midline
Pericardial Cavity
This cavity houses the heart
Pleural Cavity
This cavity will hold a long
Posterior
At the back of the body
Proximal
Nearer to the attachment of a body extremity
Sagittal Cavity
Divides the body into right and left sides
Spinal Cavity
Cavity that houses the spinal cord
Superficial
Toward the surface of the body
Superior
Toward the head or the upper part of a structure
Thoracic Cavity
The ribs form this cavity
Transverse Plane
Divides the body into superior and inferior portions
Umbilical Region
This region is found in the center of the abdomen
Ventral Cavity
Cavity found along the ventral (front) part of the body
HAI
Hospital acquired infection
H.s or hs
Hours of sleep (bedtime)
Ht
Height
HTN
Hypertension
I&O
Intake and output
IV
Intravenous
N&V or n/v
Nausea and vomiting
NPO
Nothing by mouth
O2
Oxygen
OJ
Orange Juice
OOB
Out of bed
oz
Ounce
p.c.
After meals
PO
By mouth
PPE
Personal Protective Equipment
PRN / prn
When needed
PROM
Passive range of motion
PT
Physical therapy
q
Every
q.d.
Every day
q.i.d.
Four times each day