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ACTIVE IMMUNIZATION
Exposure to antigen leads to immunity through creation of antibodies by the recipient
creation of antibodies by the recipient
In active immunization, exposure to antigen leads to immunity through?
ACTIVE IMMUNIZATION
Natural: person contracted the disease and the immune system creates antibodies naturally
ACTIVE IMMUNIZATION
Artificial: Vaccination with antigen (live, killed, subunit, toxoid, mRNA, etc.) → stimulates immune system
PASSIVE IMMUNIZATION
Transfer of humoral immunity in the form of antibodies
PASSIVE IMMUNIZATION
Natural: transfer of maternal antibodies to the fetus via the placenta or breast milk
PASSIVE IMMUNIZATION
Artificial: Injection of pre-formed antibodies (immunoglobulins, antisera, monoclonal antibodies)
NATURAL ACTIVE IMMUNIZATION
IDENTIFY IF NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL:
Person contracted the disease and the immune system creates antibodies naturally
NATURAL PASSIVE IMMUNIZATION
IDENTIFY IF NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL:
Transfer of maternal antibodies to the fetus via the placenta or breast milk
ARTIFICIAL ACTIVE IMMUNIZATION
IDENTIFY IF NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL:
Vaccination with antigen (live, killed, subunit, toxoid, mRNA, etc.) → stimulates immune system
ARTIFICIAL PASSIVE IMMUNIZATION
IDENTIFY IF NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL:
Injection of pre-formed antibodies (immunoglobulins, antisera, monoclonal antibodies)