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Last updated 8:40 AM on 1/10/25
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44 Terms

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disaster

A sudden catastrophic event causing great damage or loss.

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influenza

An infectious viral illness commonly known as the flu.

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epidemic

A widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time.

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famine

Extreme scarcity of food affecting a large population.

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shortage

A state or situation in which something needed cannot be obtained in sufficient amounts.

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blizzard

A severe snowstorm characterized by strong sustained winds.

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closure

The act of closing something, such as a business or facility.

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enormous

Very large in size or quantity.

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casualty

A person who is killed or injured in a war or accident.

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severe

Very great; intense; harsh.

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severity

The condition of being severe; seriousness.

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tornado

A mobile, violent rotating windstorm.

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hurricane

A type of storm characterized by a large low-pressure center and numerous thunderstorms.

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typhoon

A tropical storm in the region of the Indian or western Pacific oceans.

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flood

An overflow of water that submerges land which is usually dry.

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earthquake

A sudden and rapid shaking of the ground.

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landslide

The movement of rock, earth, or debris down a slope.

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drought

A prolonged dry period in the natural climate cycle that can lead to water shortages.

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gigantic

Of very large size; enormous.

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horrendous

Extremely unpleasant or distressing; horrendous.

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mild

Not severe or strong; gentle.

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moderate

Average in amount, intensity, quality, or degree.

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deadly

Causing or able to cause death.

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catastrophic

Involving or causing sudden great damage or suffering.

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destruction

The action or process of causing so much damage to something that it no longer exists.

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countless

Too many to be counted; infinite.

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injured

Harmed or damaged physically.

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magnitude

The size, extent, or importance of something.

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location

A particular place or position.

30
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construction

The building of something, typically a large structure.

31
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factor

A circumstance, fact, or influence that contributes to a result.

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to lessen

To make or become less; reduce.

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population

The total number of people inhabiting a particular area.

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preparation

The action or process of making ready or being made ready for use.

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to supply

To provide something that is needed.

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to evacuate

To remove someone from a place of danger to safety.

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emergency

A serious, unexpected, and often dangerous situation requiring immediate action.

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power outage

A temporary loss of electrical power.

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shelter

A place giving temporary protection from bad weather or danger.

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first-aid kit

A collection of supplies and equipment for use in giving first aid.

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flashlight

A portable battery-powered electric light.

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non-perishable food

Food that can be stored for long periods without spoiling.

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battery

A device that stores energy and delivers it as electrical power.

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matches

Small sticks that can produce flame when struck against a rough surface.