Problem of Evil

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Last updated 1:11 PM on 10/7/24
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13 Terms

1
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What is the problem of evil?

Evil shoudln’t exist with a all-loving God

2
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What are the two types of evil?

> Moral evil = Evil caused by humans

>Natural evil = Suffering caused by natural events

3
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Who created the Inconsistent triad?

Mackie

4
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What are the 3 problems inside the inconsistent triad?

>God is omnipotent

>God is omnibeloveonent

>Evil exists

5
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What is Augastine’s theodicy?

Evil it self doesn’t exits, instead it is an absence of good

6
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What are some criticisms of Augastine’s theodicy?

>It doesn’t explain natural evil

>It relays heavily on the bible;s creation story

7
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What is Irenaeus’s theology?

Suffering is needed for human development. The end goal of development is to end up perfect (like God)

8
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What are criticisms of Ireneaus’s theory?

>Suggests God allows evil to exist

>Certain evil seems excessive

9
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What is process theodicy?

God is evolving along with the universe. He doesn’t have the power to stop evil

10
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What is the free will defence?

Evil exists due to true free will existing

11
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Who agreed with Irenauses theodicy?

Hicks

12
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What is the Epicurean Paradox?

God can be both willing and able to prevent evil. If God is willing but unable, He is not omnipotent. If He is able but unwilling, He is not benevolent. If He is both, why does evil exist?

13
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What is Rowe’s Argument?

Intense suffering existing does not make sense if there is an all loving God

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