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What did Miller say about working class values
opposition to mainstream values was more widespread in the working class as their values are incompatible with middle class education values
What did a YouGov poll find out about benefit fraud?
A 2013 YouGov poll found that public opinion expected that benefit fraud was evident in 27% of cases, the actual figure is around 0.7%
What did Houchin say about where you live and crime?
strong relationship between imprisonment and living in the most deprived area of Scotland. In Glasgow, 60% of prisoners came from the most deprived council estates
What does Miller say?
lower classes in America created a culture centred around several focal concerns e.g. 'toughness', 'smartness', 'excitement'. this began as a response to the boredom of their employment
Evaluation for Miller
Dated. Hall et al - traditional WC culture has been replaced by consumerism, WC involvement in crime is caused by a desire for material gain.