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Augustus
starts the Julio-Claudian dynasty, first emperor of Rome, known for Pax Romana, adoptive child of Julius Caesar
Tiberius
stepson of Augustus, conquered Germania, suspicious of senate
Caligula
great grandson of Augustus, “little boots”, scandalous personal life, constructs aqueducts, tried to make a horse a consul, assassinated
Claudius
first Roman emperor born outside Italy, started conquest of Britannia, Julio-Claudian
Nero
final Julio Claudian emperor, known for being tyrannical, potential murderer, Great fire of Rome, dies by suicide
Galba, Otho, Vitellius, Vespasian
all the emperors during the Year of the 4 Emperors; Vespasian begins Flavian dynasty
Titus
destruction within Jerusalem, begins Flavian dynasty, completes Colosseum
Domitian
last Flavian emperor, assassinated by senate
Nerva
begins 5 good emperors, dies real quick
Trajan
second of the 5 Good Emperors, constructs Trajan’s forum, alimenta welfare program
Hadrian
5 good emperors, rebuilds Pantheon, obtains Assyrian and Mesopotamian territory
Marcus Aurelius
last emperor of the Pax Romana, stoic philosopher, persecution of Christians increases
Septimius Sever
begins Severan dynasty
Diocletian
creates the largest bureaucracy ever in the Roman empire, very bloody persecution of Christianity, creates Tetrarchy which fails
Constantine
rules over all of Rome as a Christian empire, his father was a former member of the tetrarchy