CERTAMEN ROMAN EMPERORS

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15 Terms

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Augustus

starts the Julio-Claudian dynasty, first emperor of Rome, known for Pax Romana, adoptive child of Julius Caesar

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Tiberius

stepson of Augustus, conquered Germania, suspicious of senate

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Caligula

great grandson of Augustus, “little boots”, scandalous personal life, constructs aqueducts, tried to make a horse a consul, assassinated

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Claudius

first Roman emperor born outside Italy, started conquest of Britannia, Julio-Claudian

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Nero

final Julio Claudian emperor, known for being tyrannical, potential murderer, Great fire of Rome, dies by suicide

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Galba, Otho, Vitellius, Vespasian

all the emperors during the Year of the 4 Emperors; Vespasian begins Flavian dynasty

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Titus

destruction within Jerusalem, begins Flavian dynasty, completes Colosseum

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Domitian

last Flavian emperor, assassinated by senate

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Nerva

begins 5 good emperors, dies real quick

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Trajan

second of the 5 Good Emperors, constructs Trajan’s forum, alimenta welfare program

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Hadrian

5 good emperors, rebuilds Pantheon, obtains Assyrian and Mesopotamian territory

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Marcus Aurelius

last emperor of the Pax Romana, stoic philosopher, persecution of Christians increases

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Septimius Sever

begins Severan dynasty

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Diocletian

creates the largest bureaucracy ever in the Roman empire, very bloody persecution of Christianity, creates Tetrarchy which fails

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Constantine

rules over all of Rome as a Christian empire, his father was a former member of the tetrarchy