Axial skeleton

frontal bone

parietal bone

Supraorbital foramen (notch)

the top blue one

frontal sinus

Sagittal suture

coronal suture

Temporal bone

squamosal suture

mandibular fossa

external auditory meatus

zygomatic process of temporal bone

styloid process

mastoid process

jugular foramen

carotid canal

occipital bone

lambdodial suture

occipital condyle

foramen magnum

sphenoid bone

superior orbital fissure

the circular space in the top right

sphenoid sinus

Sella turcica

optic foramen (canal)

optic foramen (canal)

ethmoid bone

perpendicular plate

superior nasal conchae

middle conchae

the top things in the nose

middle conchae

the fin part

crista galli

purple area not the fin part

cribriform plate

mandible

body of mandible

Ramus of mandible

mandibular condyle/condylar process

mandibular symphysis

coronoid process

angle of mandible

mandibular foramen

mental foramen

alveolar process

maxillary bone

the part above Z

palatine process

alveolar process

infraorbital foramen

M

maxillary sinus

lacrimal bone

palatine bone

zygomatic bone

nasal bone

bottom part of the vertical line in the nose

Vomer

bottom one

Inferior nasal conchae

Hyoid

body of vertebrae

Vertebral foramen

spinous process

transverse process

intervertebral foramen

superior articular process

inferior articular process

cervical vertebrae

lumbar vertebrae

lumbar vertebrae

transverse foramen

atlas

axis

dens

sternum

manubrium

body of sternum

xiphoid process

jugular notch

sternal angle

true ribs T1-T7 vertebrosternal ribs

false ribs T8-T12 Vertebrochondral ribs

floating ribs T11-T12 vertebral ribs

top right

head of rib

the top wider section

neck of rib

tubercle of rib

sacrum

top right

ala of sacrum

median sacral crest

sacral foramen

coccyx

curvature at the top right bubble

Thoracic curvature (convex) T1-T12

curvature of the sacrum and also the coccyx

Sacral curvature (convex) scrum

coccyx is concave

curvature

cervical curvature C1-C7 (concave)

curvature lumbar

lumbar curvature (concave) L1-L5

how many vertebrae are fused at the coccyx?

4

how many vertebrae make up the lumbar spine?

5 L1-L5

how many vertebrae make up the thoracic spine?

12 T1-T12

how many vertebrae make up the cervical spine?

7 C1-C7

Scoliosis

abnormal rotation of the spine that results in a LATERAL curvature, most often in the thoracic region

Kyphosis

hunchback, a DORSALLY exaggerated thoracic curvature. Primary in old people because of osteoperosis, may also reflect TB, rickets of osteomalacia

Lordosis

accentuated lumbar curvature. from TB, osteomalacia. Temporary in those carrying heavy loads up front, pregnant women, pot bellies