APWH Unit 7: War Atrocities

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30 Terms

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Genocide

Systematic killing of a people

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Ethnic Cleansing

Type of genocide targeting a specific ethnicity

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AntiSemitism

Discrimination against the Jewish

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Eugenics

Science of superior races. Genetically creating the superior person

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Social Darwinism

Using Darwin's theory of evolution and apply it to race

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Scientific Racism

Misuse of science to try to show power of different ethnic groups

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Holocaust

Hitler's genocide program. Goes after anyone that does not benefit the state (majorly Jewish, but not only)

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T4 Program

Euthanasia to the disabled because they served 'no real purpose'

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Euthanasia

Killing someone (painless)

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Einsatzgruppen (SS)

Secret police of Hitler

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Final Solution

Plan to eradicate Europe of the Jewish people. Made by Henrich Heimler

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Concentration Camp

Place where a large number of people are held. Political prison. Some turn into work camps

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Extermination camps

Places to kill people

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Auschwitz

Largest concentration/extermination camp under Adolf Hitler

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Human Rights

Rights you have because you are a human being

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Cambodian Genocide

Eradication of people in Southeast Asia. Done under Pol Pot

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Pol Pot

Went after the smart people because they asked too many questions and question authority. Caused a massive stunt in economic growth in Cambodia

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Khmer Rouge

Name of Cambodia under Pol Pot. Rebels that overthrew the Cambodian government

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Rwandan Genocide

Central East African genocide. Tutsis (Minority put into power by Belgians) attacked by Hutus because when the Belgians left they attacked

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Tutsis

Minority group in charge

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Hutus

Majority group wanting revenge

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Holodomor

Death by hunger. Man made hunger by Joseph Stalin. Genocide

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Ukraine

Area that was victimized during Holodomor

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Saddam Hussein

Modern dictator of Iraq that killed the British population through poison gas. Did genocide against Kurds

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Kurds

Victims of Saddam Hussein's genocide

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Bosnia

Experiences genocide after the falling of Yugoslavia. Mostly muslim and targeted by the Serbs

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Serbia

Carried out Bosnian ethnic cleansing

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Darfur

Ethnic cleansing in Sudan

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Sudan

Where the Darfur genocide is

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Rohingya

Muslim minority in Myanmar