Thẻ ghi nhớ: Pont Neuf, Paris, Apple Trees (Claude Monet) | Quizlet

extraneous /ɪkˈstreɪ.ni.əs/

Eg:

1. These questions are ... to the issue being discussed.

2. The midday sun bathes the entire panorama, intensifying the colors while simplifying the extraneous details , thus allowing the bustling scene to emerge with clarity

not directly connected with or related to something: (... information)

fledgling /ˈfledʒ.lɪŋ/

Eg:

1. She helps him in his fledgling career.

2. Edmond renoir - the artist's younger brother and a fledgling journalist in 1872.

(n) a young bird that has grown feathers and is learning to fly

(adj) new and without experience

make do with sth (phrasal verb)

Eg:

1. We had no fresh ingredients, so we made do with what was left in the fridge.

→ Không có nguyên liệu tươi, nên chúng tôi đành xoay xở với những gì còn lại trong tủ lạnh.

2. He didn't have enough time to prepare, so he made do with a simple presentation.

→ Anh ấy không có đủ thời gian chuẩn bị, nên đành làm một bài thuyết trình đơn giản.

Ghi nhớ nhanh: make do with thường mang sắc thái miễn cưỡng nhưng chấp nhận được (không phải lựa chọn tốt nhất).

use/have sth not as acceptable as original

= xoay xở, chấp nhận dùng tạm thứ không thật sự đủ hoặc không lý tưởng

prostitution /ˌprɒstɪˈtjuːʃn/ (prostitute) /ˈprɑːstɪtuːt/

the selling of sexual services

paragon (n) /ˈpærəɡɑːn/

Eg: Blonde hair has been associated with everything from prostitution to the "paragon of female beauty"

a model of excellence or perfection

atmospheric. (adj)

1. Atmospheric (sunset) là một cách mô tả hoàng hôn có bầu không khí (atmosphere) rất đặc trưng, giàu cảm xúc và điện ảnh, chứ không phải là một thuật ngữ khoa học.

2. Atmospheric pollution là ô nhiễm khí quyển hoặc ô nhiễm không khí.

creating a distinctive mood, typically of romance, mystery, or nostalgia

related to the earth's atmosphere

ledge (n)

Eg: Seated on a rocky mountain ledge with his easel, stool, umbrella, and painting equipment nearby.

a narrow, flat piece of rock that sticks out from a cliff

easel

an upright tripod for displaying something (usually an artist's canvas)

stool (n)

a simple seat without a back or arms

bathe /beɪð/

Eg: The midday sun bathes the entire panorama

The golden sun bathes the valley in shades of pink and gold.

(v) to swim/ to wash

to cover sth in liquid

(figurative/ metaphorical meaning): cover sth in a way that causes pleasant feeling or appearance

straw boater/ boater

A man's hard straw hat coated with shellac worn in summer.

figure painting

Figure paintings are different from portrait paintings.

when artists create a painting that includes the human figure

(tranh diễn hoạ cơ thể)

Gondolas

Eg: "The Joyous Festival" presents an enchanting nocturnal celebration in which elegantly dressed figures dance and gather beside illuminated GONDOLAS beneath a sky filled with fireworks.

long, narrow boats used for transport in Venice

ditzy

Eg: Most people assume that Blonde girls are likely to be the ditzy ones.

(informal) silly and not reliable

skiff (n)

a shallow, flat-bottomed open boat with sharp bow and square stern.

juxtaposed with/against

to put people or things together, especially in order to show a contrast or a new relationship between them

-In the exhibition, abstract paintings are ___________ with shocking photographs.

- Since blue and orange are opposites on the color scale, they become more intense when they are___________against each other.

render (v)

Apple trees, Claude Monet (Daily Art)

Eg: The composition centered on an apple tree heavy with red fruit, rendered through quick, vibrant brushstrokes that dissolve leaves, sunlight, and air into flickering patches of color.

(v.) to cause to become; to perform; to deliver officially; to process, extract

dissolve (v)

dissolve sth into sth

to form a solution by mixing evenly

flickering

burning or shining in an irregular way

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