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simple squamous shape
squished, flat nuclei
simple squamous location
lungs, blood vessels, heart
simple squamous function
diffuse gas, smooth lining, secrete serous fluid
simple columnar shape
tall, large nuclei
simple columnar location
stomach, intestines, uterine tubes
simple columnar function
absorption, secretion
simple columnar contains:
goblet cells, cilia (optional)
pseudostratified columnar shape
tall, irregular
pseudostratified columnar location
respiratory passages
pseudostratified columnar function
secrete mucus, move dust out of lungs
pseudostratified columnar contains
cilia, goblet cells (always)
stratified squamous shape
bottom is cuboidal, top is squished
stratified squamous location
skin, oral cavity, esophagus, vagina, anus
stratified squamous functions
resist abrasions, waterloss, and infections
stratified squamous types
keratinized and non-keratinized
keratinized
layers of dead cells w/o nuclei
non-keratinized
all cells have nuclei
transitional epithelium shape
bottom irregular, top cuboidal
transitional epithelium location
bladder, ureter
transitional epithelium function
stretching
transitional epithelium contains
visible lumen (tubing)
myocytes
aka muscle cells
skeletal muscle shape
clear striations perpendicular to fibers, multinucleate cells, cells have clear spacing
cardiac muscle shape
striations parallel to fibers, 1 nucleus per cell, fibers branch out, intercalated discs
intercalated discs
gap junctions connecting 2 cells
smooth muscle shape
no striations, wavy, 1 nucleus per cell
Simple cuboidal shape
cube
Simple cuboidal location
Kidneys, liver
Simple cuboidal function
absorption and secretion