ATS Final Exam

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146 Terms

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28
The lower tight first bicuspid is?
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Double bow
The rubber dam clamp that is used only on anterior teeth is the?
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23,24,25,26
The lower centrals and laterals are teeth (4 numbers)
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mesial
The tooth that touches the distal part of #20 is the ______ of #19?
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yourself
In order to protect ________ from overexposure to X-rays you should leave the room when making the exposure (pressing the button)
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Traumatic blow, extensive decay, mechanical exposure, and chemical irritation
The tooth may die and require a rooth canal treatment due to the following causes? (4 answers)
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percussion, thermal, electric pulp test
useful test on teeth to determine whether they will need a root canal include? (3)
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slowly, glass slab
The cement which must be mixed ______ on a ________ is zinch phosphate.
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overbite, underbite, normal
Angles classification of occlusion include? (3)
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one
The normal jaw postion is classified as a class ___?
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Vitrebond, copalite, dycal, glass isomer
A good liner (base) under amalgam to help prevent sensitivity is: (4)?
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cleoid-discoid, interproximal
Two insrunments used to carve an amalgam after is has been condensed are: (2)?
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amalgam carrier
The is _______ used to transport the filling material to the mouth for placement.
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curing light

After the soft composite material is placed in the cavity, the next step would be to harden the composite with the __________?

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disinfection

is the usual method to clean work surfaces?

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cavit

in endo, the temporary filling material commonly used is?

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pontic

The part of the bridge replacing the missing tooth is called the?

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pre-estimate

The form submitted to an insurance company for determining the benefits the insurance will pay before the treatment is done is called the?

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ADA

___ code’s are used to identify for the insurance company the procedures done to the patient.

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health history

the form which the patient fills out describing medical conditions and possible allergies is?

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broach

the endo instrunment with barb-like fishooks on the shaft is called the?

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steam, heat

The autoclave sterilizer uses _____ and ____ to kill germs and usually takes 15-30 minutes to comlete the cycle.

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circle, red line

teeth needing a root canal. treatment as noted on a tooth diagram charting of the patient are marked with a ______ at the apex or a _______ drawn through the root of a tooth.

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cord packer, diamonds, wax bite, counter impression, temporaries, impression syringe

A list of materials and instrunments commonly used in crown and bridge might include (6)

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bleeding, swelling

After and extraction gauze and icepacks are used mainly to stop the ________ and reduce the ________.

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pointed, rounded

Scalers have a _______ tip and curette have a _______ tip.

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articulating paper

after crowns are seated or fillings completed, the bite is checked with _________________?

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swallowed, tooth, mouth

using the rubber dam during endo precesures is necessary to? (3 reasons)

-prevent instrunemnts from being _________

-keep saliva from re-contaminating the _____

-keep the irrigating solutions out of the patients _____

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composite

The plastic insturnment is used for _________ placement.

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sodium hypochlorite

__________________ is used furing certain dental procedures to disinfect and flush debris from a canal during endo.

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rubber dam, punch, clamp, floss, clamp forceps, frame

Items need for rubber dam placement inclue? (6)

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dental auxiliary

a dental assistnat, hygienist, and laboratory technician are all exaples of a _______________.

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patient of record

A ________________ is an individual who has been examined and diagnosed by the dentisst and has had the treatment planned.

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direct supervision

_________________ is a level of supervision in which the dentist is physically present at the time the expanded funtions are being performed by the dental auxiliary.

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expanded functions

_________________ are specific intraoral functions delegated to an auxiliary that require increased skills and training.

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Respondeat superior

__________________ Is a legal doctrine the holds the emplorer liable for the acts of the employee.

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state dental practice set

The ______________________ specifies the legal requirements for an individual to practice dentistry in the state.

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The board of dentistry

The ________________ is and agency that adopts rules and regulations and implements the state dental act.

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licensure

_________ gives a person the legal right to practice in a specific state.

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civil law

________ is the category of law that deals with the relations of individuals or corporations.

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IRM

Metal shell temporary

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Temp bond

Acrylic (plastic) temporary

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RGMI

permanent crown

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150 forceps

are the universal upper arch extraction instrument

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Cryer elevator

have sharp, triangular points on the end are useful in removing root stumps

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periosteal elevator

Has a spoon-shaped end and separates the gums from the underlying bone

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301, 46, and 34 elevators

looks like a screwdriver and are used to loosen teeth

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reciprocity

___________ Is a system that allows individuals in one state to obtain a license in another state without retesting.

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abandonment

Terminating the dentist-patient relationship without reasonable notice to the patient is __________.

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due care

_______ is just, proper, and sufficient care, or the absence of negligence.

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criminal

________ law deals with a violation against the state or government.

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General supervision

__________________ is a level of supervision in which the dentist has given instructions, but doesn’t need to be physically present at the time the expanded function are being performed.

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malpractice

__________ is a means of professional negligence.

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implied consent

______________ is the patient’s actions indicating consent for a treatment.

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binding agreements

_________________ involve contract law.

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expressed consent

a contract that may either be verbal or written is an example of what?

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implied contract

A contract that is established by actions and not words is an?

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written consent

______________ involves a written explanation of the diagnostic findings, the prescribed treatment, and the reasonable expectations as to the results of the treatment.

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cellulitis

__________ is the inflammation of cellular or connective tissue

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leukemia

a malignant disease of the blood-forming organs is ________

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biopsy

A ______ is the removal of tissue from living patients for diagnostic examination.

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blister

________ are types of lesions which are above the surface.

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leukoplakia

___________ is a condtion which appears as a white patch or area

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aphthous ulcer

_____________ is another term for a “canker sore”

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glossitis

_________ is the term for inflammation of the tongue

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pernicious anemia

________________ is the condition in which the body dose not absorb vitamin B12

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Leukoplakia

____________ is a common precancerous lesion among users of smokeless tobacco

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radiation caries

The lack of saliva causes?

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preventive dentistry

___________________ includes proper nutrition and plaque-control program

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disclosing

a __________ agent is a coloring agent applied to teeth to make plaque visible

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dental sealant

A coating that covers the occlusal pits and fissures is a _____________.

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systemic

fluoride that is ingested and circulated throughout the body is _______ fluoride

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topical fluoride

_______________ is fluoride that is applied directly to the teeth

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leukoplakia

___________ is the formation of white spots or patches on the mucosa

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cyst

a ____ is a closed cell or posh with a definite wall

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allergy

a example of a medical alert would be n?

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dental history

The _____________ section of a health history form provides the dental team with information regarding previous dental treatment and care

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signature

when completing a medical-dental history form, the patients _________ verifies accurate information.

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surname

when talking to pt on phone or in person you address them by their _______

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quality assurance

________________ is important in the maintenance of practice because it describes the type of care a patient is receiving.

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assessment

the term that describes the collection of data in order for the dentist to make a correct diagnosis is an _________.

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forensics

_________ can be used to establish the identity of an individual based on scientific methods

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alert sticker

a ____________ is placed on a patient record to bring attention to a a medical condition or allergy.

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healthy mouth

the goal of preventive dentistry is to have a?

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dental caries

is one of the most common dental diseases?

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goal

the ____ of a patient education program is to teach patients how to take care of their teeth and develop good dental habits.

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patient

the initial step in a patient education program is listening to the _______

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dental sealants

______________ are made of hard covering that is placed in the pits and fissures of teeth

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demineralization, remineralization

__mineralization and __mineralization are processes by which fluoride protects the teeth from decay

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topical

the technique used in the dental office to provide a fluoride treatment is _______

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fluorosis

the dental condition which is the result of too much fluoride is

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not swallow the toothpaste

steps necessary for children using fluoridated toothpaste is to __________________________

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sugar

_____ is the key dietary factor that relates to dental caries

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demographic

____________ relates to personal information such as populations, neighborhoods, and race.

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chronologic

a ___________ time period is on that is arranged in the time of occurrence.

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chronic

a patients illness is _______ if it persist over a long period of time

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litigation

__________ is the act of legal processings such as a lawsuit or trial

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inferior alveolar artery

the artery which is behind the ramus with five branches is the (3 words)

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stensen’s duct

another name for the parotid duct is ____________

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parotid

the _______ is the largest of the major salivary glands