Rizal - Midterms

ESCUELA PIA - 1817

a school for poor boys in Manila

ATENEO MUNICIPAL

it is under the supervision of the Spanish Jesuits, which were known as Splendid Educators 

June 10, 1872

Rizal entered Ateneo

Caraballo Street

Jose Rizal first boarded in a house outside Intramuros ________, a 25 min walk from the College

Titay

boarding house owner who owed the Rizal Family the amount of ₱300, and let Jose board to collect part of the debt

Jesuits

considered as the Best Educators in Spain

JESUIT EDUCATION SYSTEM 

offers intellectual standard and was more advanced than college that period 

→ taught rigid discipline, religious instruction, physical culture, humanities and scientific studies

Bachelor in Arts

Rizals course in ateneo

Roman Empire, Internos

Living inside the school of the borders

Carthaginian Empire, Externos

 living outside the school or non boarders 

Emperor, Tribune, Decurion, Centurion, Standard Bearer

Rankings in Empire, Dignitaries

Fr. Jose Bech

Rizal’s first Professor in Ateneo

First Year College

• He was an externo, and he was a standard bearer

  • By the end of the Month he became an emperor

Santa Isabella College

Rizal took his private lessons in?

Second Year in Ateneo

he was rank as Tribune although his remarks were still “Sobresaliente”

Third Year in Ateneo

Rizal won only one medal (in Latin) and was not able to win medal in Spanish

Fr Francisco De Paula Sanchez

→ a Spanish Jesuit priest 

→ favorite teacher of Rizal

→ taught Rizal the subject RHETORIC, GREEK and GEOMETRY

Pride of the Jesuits

In Rizal’s fifth year in ateneo he was dubbed as

FELIX M. ROXAS

→ one of Rizal’s contemporaries in the Ateneo 

→ he reveals the hero's resignation to pain and forgiveness 

MANUEL XERES BURGOS

→ in whose Rizal boarded shortly before he became an Internee in the Ateneo

→ he illustrated Rizal’s predilection to help the helpless at the risk of his own life

Don Francisco and Paciano

both of them wanted Rizal to pursue higher learning in the UST

Because of GomBurZa

Donya Teodora’s opposition towards Rizal’s study in UST

APRIL 1877

→ rizal took the course PHILOSOPHY and LETTERS

Fr PABLO RAMON

Rizal wrote to him asking for advice in career choice

To cure his mother’s blindness

Why did rizal study medicine?

Segunda Katigbak

Rizal’s First love

Miss L

→ “fair with seductive and attractive eyes”

Two reasons for his change of heart

a.. The sweet memory of Segunda was still fresh in his heart

b. his father did not like the family

Leonor Valenzuela, Orang

→ tall girl with a regal bearing

Leonor Rivera, Taimis

→ his cousin in Camiling, Tarlac

→ tender as a budding flower with kindly, wistful eyes

Unhappy Days in UST

→ the Dominican professors were hostile to him

→ The Filipino students were racially discriminated against by the Spaniards 

→ the method of instruction was obsolete and repressive 

MAY 3, 1882

 Rizal left the Philippines for the first time.

S.S Salvadora

Ship Rizal rode to Spain

PACIANO RIZAL

→ older brother of Jose Rizal 

→ encourage Rizal to study medicine instead of law

→ support Rizal financial and education abroad 

NOVEMBER 3, 1882

→ rizal enrolled in the university central de Madrid in two courses - MEDICINE and PHILOSOPHY AND LETTERS

JUNE 21, 1884

→ rizal was conferred the degree of Licentiate in Medicine by the universidad central de Madrid

UNIVERSIDAD COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID

→ rizal obtained his Licenciatura en Filosofia y Letras

→ rizal took courses in HISTORY, SPANISH and GREEK LITERATURE, LATIN, HEBREW, ARABIC

1885

 rizal obtained his Licenciatura en Filosofia y Letras

MIGUEL MORAYTA

→ he became Rizal’s teacher 

→ history professor, intellectual, freemason 

→ one of the Founders of the Circulo hispano-filipino

Academy of San Carlos

→ Rizal studied painting and sculpture 

HALL OF ARMS OF SANZ Y CARBONELL

→ rizal practiced fencing and shooting

Vicente Gonzales

→ Rizal's roommate in Calle de Amor de Dios

→  Rizal previously met him in Ateneo de Manila

Propaganda Movement

Society of Spaniards and Filipinos in 1882

Jose Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar, Juan Luna, Graciano Lopez Jaena

Notable members of the propaganda movement

VENTURA DE LA VEGA STREET

Residence of Ortegas

DON PABLO ORTEGA Y REY

→former mayor of manila and vice president of the consejo de Filipinas

→ his home served as the headquarters of the circulo hispano Filipino

CONSUELO ORTEGA

→ Don Pablo's daughter 

→ one of the reasons for RIZAL'S frequent visit

EDUARDO DE LETE

→ friend of Rizal

→ Rizal’s rival with Consuelo Ortega

VELADAS

→ night meetings to read their works or discuss political and social issues 

→ in these gatherings, RIZAL'S earliest ideas for his first Novel that had shed light on the situation in the country

RESTAURANTE VIVA MADRID

→ one of Rizal’s favorite spot

→they debated many political and social issues

ATENEO DE MADRID

→ while studying Medicine and Philosophy and Letters, rizal would often visit the Ateneo de Madrid at 21 Prado street

1884

Year Fine arts Exposition in Madrid

February 15, 1889

First Issue La Solidaridad

HACIENDA DE CALAMBA CONFLICT

→ group of Filipinos proposed the election of new leaders for the Propaganda Movement and La Solidaridad

→ Laong Laan (devoted to a purpose) October 1891

JUNE 17 - AUGUST 20, 1883

→ Rizal soujorn in Paris

MARCH 1883

→ rizal joined the masonic lodge called Acacia in Madrid

JUNE 21, 1884

→ rizal completed his medical course in Spain 

→ he was conferred the degree of Licentiate in Medicine by the unibersidad central de Madrid 

→ but he was not awarded his Doctor's Diploma

JUNE 19, 1885

→ rizal was awarded the degree of Licentiate in Philosophy and Letters by the rating of “Excellent” (Sobresaliente)