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brazil and the amazon: rainforests
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19 Terms
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1
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the amazon rainforest is the ... rainforest on the earth
largest
2
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it sits within the ... river basin
amazon
3
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it covers ...% of south america
40%
4
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how much of the amazon rainforest was lost in 2005?
17%
5
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in 2016, the rate of deforestation was ...% higher than in previous years
29%
6
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the amazon is home to ...% of species on earth
20%
7
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the amazon is home to ... million ppl
30
8
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climate (2)
hot and humid all year round
9
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5 components of the food web
producers
primary consumers
secondary consumers
decomposers
scavengers
10
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importance of the amazon rainforest (4)
unequalled biodiversity
"lungs of the earth"
70% of the world's medicinal plants
we have only studied 1% of the amazon rainforest
11
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types of deforestation in the amazon (8)
logging
agriculture for arable land
mining
cattle ranching
HEP dams - flooding
urbanisation
roads
fires
12
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name of a settlement founded in the amazon
parauapebas
13
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advantages of deforestation (4)
improve ppl's standard of living
large-scale farming
small-scale farming
scientific investigation
14
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effects of deforestation globally (3)
some trees are difficult to replace
loss of biodiversity
contribution to climate change
15
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effects of deforestation locally (3)
new roads can cut off connections between biotic and abiotic systems
loss of animal habitat
16
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effects of deforestation on ppl (2)
most profits go back to large-scale companies
local tribes food sources & territory reducing
17
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name of a tribe living in the amazon
awa tribe
18
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saving the rainforest: sustainable management
brazil needs to exploit the amazon's resources to build its economy so they can't leave it untouched
the must use the forest sustainably
19
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strategies to saving the rainforest (6)
agroforestry
selective logging
education
afforestation
forest reservers
monitoring
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