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VAT exempt goods - declaration? Input ?
1) unprocessed agricultural products
2) medical service
3)training
4) Publishing
5)transfer of land use rights
6) financial service
7) life and health insurance
8) computer software
9)imported machinery for oi; & gas exploration
10) inbound postal delivery service
11) Goods for humanitarian aid
12) Goods in transits
13) fertilizer
14) Feed for livestock
15) poultry
16) seafood
17) Other animak
NO VAT declaration required, input is NOT deductible
financial service
VAT exempt
postal delivery service
only inbound
Training is VAT exempt?
Yes
transfer of land use rights
No
imported goods?
No! except for machinery for oi; & gas exploration
Goods in transits
exempt
computer software
exempt
Not subject to VAT - no VAT declaration required and input VAT could be claimed
1) Goods and services provided outside of VN
2) Compensation, bonus, support, emmision rights and other finance income
3)Selling the asset by nnon-biz org & individual
4)Fixed assets transfered b/w parent company and subsidiaries
5) Capital contributions in form of assets
6)collection from 3rd party in insurance ( in reinsurance)
7) Collections on behalf of other parties, not related to provision of goods/services
8) commision earned by (1) agents selling services (2) agent for international transport, airlines and shipping services which entitled to 0% VAT (2) Insurance agents
9) Commission from selling of goods/services not subject to VAT
0% VAT
Applied to exported goods or services (including exempt products and services); construction and work overseas, and works of export processing enterprises
International transportation, aviation and marine services
5%
Essential products:
1) Medical equipments and instruments
2) Clean water
3) Educational Aids
4) Unprocessed foods
5) Unprocessed rubber
6) Sugar
0% document requirements
1) contracts
2) invoice and receipts - bank statements
3) custom declaration
Exception on 0% service
advertising; hotel; training; entertainment in VN for foreigner; some service in duty-free area such as house renting; transportation; food providing
when is VAT charged
1) goods supply
2) service
3) real estate
4) construction
5) imported goods
1) goods supply: transfer of ownership/right to use ( not payment
2) service: when complete the service/ issue invoice
3) real estate: at payment collection schedule
4)construction: time of takeover test/handover completed work
5)imported goods: custom registration
2 method of VAT calculation
1) VAT Deduction - for business with complete record of accounting, receipts, invoice, required for business with > VND 1 Bil of revenue or for others volunteering to use this method
2) Direct VAT = % VAT * Sale revenue
Direct method used for?
1)Not have enough books/ invoice
2) conduct business in gold, silver, gemstones
3) enterprise with turnover less than 1 Bil/year ( could chose to use other method)
VAT for gold slier and gemstone
= added value of taxable goods/services * 10%
= (Selling price - COSG) * 10%
Taxable price =
selling price exclude VAT and include all other taxes
VAT Direct - deemed rate
1) goods distribution: 1%
2) services, construction: 5%
3) Service, production involving raw material: 3%
4) Others: 2%
Taxable price if there is a discount
= discounted selling price in invoice
Taxable price of goods/services with Special Sales Tax
= selling price + SST ( not include VAT price)
Taxable price for imported goods
= selling price + duties + SST + ...
Taxable price of goods internally consumed?
1) Related to production of VAT supply: not subject to VAT & no invoice; input is deductible
2) Not related: issue invoice, taxable price = equivalent goods/services at the time of uses; input VAT is deductible
Taxable price of a products issued for internal use as fixed asset? Input VAT is deductible?
Not subject to VAT; no invoice, input VAT is deductible
Taxable price for goods used as donation/exchange/gift to customers?
equal to the taxable price of an equivalent goods/services at the time of uses
When give out as gift/donation/exchange, do company have to issue VAT invoice?
Yes! issue invoice as selling to a customer
Input VAT is deductible
Receiver of donation/exchange/gift
No VAT deductible
Goods/services used as promotion/samples/advertising
not required to pay VAT, but must have VAT invoice with VAT left blank; otherwise taxed as usual
goods received as gift/donation
applied VAT
Receipt of funding ( nhan tien ung ho)
not have to pay Vat, must pay CIT
Taxable price of transfer of property
= selling price - land use rights, rental fee and clearance expense
Vat of goods sold by installments? taxable price
= pre tax lump sum price. excluding all interest
VAT of an oversea tour package
VAT does not include air tickets inbound & outbound; and costs spent in overseas
When to file VAT tax returns
Taxpayers must file VAT returns on a monthly basis by the 20th day of the subsequent month, or on a quarterly basis by the 30th day of the subsequent quarter (for companies with prior year annual revenue of VND 50 billion or less).
Condition for an input item to be deductible
1) purchases used for production or trading, of goods/services subject to VAT
2) enough documents
3) if payment > VND 20Mil must have bank transfer
Are Damaged inventories VAT deductible
Yes, including expired/damaged due to poor maintainance
Example: Company A give a campaign, Buy 1 computer, get 1 speaker for free; how should it record VAT
Only computer is subject to VAT; Speaker ís not subject to VAT output but must be declared in the VAT invoice
Is VAT paid for car deductible?
Only up to 1.6 bil for 9 seats and below ( not yet included VAT value in 1.6 bil)
Is VAT paid for expats' house rental deductible
1) if has labor contract, salary is paid by oversea business, and the contract clearly states Việt Nam! business agree to pay for the house rental -> Yes, deductible
2) If has labor contract, receive salary from Việt Nam! business -> No