Youth and Subcultures

These flashcards cover key concepts discussed in Lecture #3 on youth, subcultures, and moral panic, providing definitions crucial for understanding the sociological perspectives involved.

Structural Functionalism

A sociological perspective that emphasizes the way in which the different parts of a society are structured to maintain its stability.

Social Conflict Theory

A theoretical framework that views society as an arena of inequality that generates conflict and change.

Capitalism

An economic system where private individuals own and control property and businesses, and the production of goods and services is for profit.

Paternalism

An attitude or practice that involves managing or supervising others, often seen as overprotective and controlling.

Subculture

A cultural group within a larger culture, often with beliefs or interests that differ from the main culture.

Commodification

The process of turning goods, services, ideas, or even people into commodities for sale.

Lifestyle Branding

A marketing strategy that aims to create a specific lifestyle around a brand or product, making it representative of a particular lifestyle.

Authenticity

The quality of being genuine or real, particularly in relation to cultural expressions or personal identity.

Moral Panic

A widespread feeling of fear and concern that some group (the 'folk devils') poses a significant threat to societal values.

Folk Devils

Groups or individuals defined as a threat to societal values and interests, often constructed as villains by moral entrepreneurs.

Deviance

Behavior that goes against the accepted norms of society.

Moral Entrepreneurs

Individuals or groups who seek to influence a group's or society's definition of morality.

Symbolization

The process where certain words and actions are given significant meaning in a way that conveys fear or societal concern.

Exaggeration and Distortion

The misrepresentation of facts to create an exaggerated narrative around a particular issue.

Prediction

A forecast that certain events or behaviors will occur based on current societal trends.

Symbolization

The use of language and symbols that carry negative connotations to categorize and stereotype groups.