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Subgroup IV: Instrument Operations and Quality Control
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daily survey meter checks
battery check
background check
reference check / constancy measurement
Why is it important to run a background check on the survey meter?
to ensure the unit is not contaminated
reference check / constancy measurement procedure
hold probe up to reference source, usually located on the side of the meter
compare the reading to the correct calculated activity
What should you do if the reference check fails on a survey meter?
do NOT use the survey meter
How often are survey meters calibrated?
annually
survey meter calibration procedure
use a high-activity source
determine expected readings at various distances, using the γ constant and attenuators
tweak potentiometers that control the rate meter needle on each scale

survey meter calibration acceptable limits
±20%
Why would a survey meter perform poorly during annual calibration?
failure of potentiometer, batteries
How do you know a survey meter is within its annual calibration date?
sticker on survey meter with date of last calibration; if out of date, do not use