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Gland
cells that produce exocrine or endocrine secretions
Exocrine Gland
a gland that secretes onto the body surface or into a passageway connected to the exterior
Endocrine Gland
a gland that secretes hormones into the blood
Hormone
a chemical that is secreted by one cell and travels through the bloodstream to affect the activities of cells in another part of the body
Target tissue
the tissue that a particular hormone can exert an effect on
negative feedback loop
a corrective mechanism that opposes or negates a variation form normal limits
Positive feedback loop
a mechanism that increases a deviation from normal limits after and initial stimulus
hypothalamus
the floor of the diencephalon the region of the brain containing centers involved with the subconscious regulation of visceral functions, emotions, drives, and the coordination of neuron and endocrine functions