Uniform Circular Motion

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14 Terms

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Uniform circular motion

It is the motion I a circular path at a constant speed

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Centripetal acceleration

It is the acceleration which is directed towards the center of the circular path

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increases; increases; decreases

Centripetal acceleration (decreases or increases) as the tangential velocity (decreases or increases) or as the radius (decreases or increases)

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Accelerate

From Newton’s law of acceleration, an object will (not accelerate or accelerate) if a net force acts on it.

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Centripetal Force

It is defined as an object is traversing on a circular path which is also a center-seeking force that keeps an object on its path

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Tangential

Without the centripetal force, the object will tend to move ______ to the circular path in a straight path

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Torque

It is the ability of a force to rotate an object.

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Force; lever arm

The torque is a product of the _____ and ______

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Lever arm

IfIt is the perpendicular distance from the axis of rotation to the line along which the force acts

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No torque

If the force acts towards the axis of rotation, there will be (a torque or no torque)

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Positive

A torque that causes a counterclockwise rotation is assigned to be (positive or negative)

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Negative

A torque that causes a clockwise rotation is assigned to be (positive or negative)

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Balanced

In a stationary object, all the forces acting on it are (balanced or unbalanced) and so as the torque