business 3.5 profitability and liquidity ratio analysis

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13 Terms

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liquidity ratio

financial rations that examine an organizations ability to pay short term liabilities

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liquidity

ease with which a business can convert assets into cash without affecting market value

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liquidity crisis

inability to pay off short-term debts

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current ratio

calculates ability of firm to pay off short term debts within 12 months

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balance sheet (equity)

cash + stock + debtors

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current liability (equity)

bank overdrafts + trade creditors + short term loanscu

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current ratio (equity)

current assets / current liabilities

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acid test ratio

measuring ability for an organization to pay off debt without selling stock

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acid test ratio (equity)

(current assets - stock) / current liabilities

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gross profit (equity)

(revenue - total costs) / revenue

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profit margin (equity)

(profit before interest + tax / sales revenue) x 100

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capital employed (equity)

non current liabilites + equity

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return on capital employed (equity)

(profit before interest + tax / capital employed) x 100