Test 2 Cardiology-Montepara REVIEW

What are the 2 drugs/drug classes that cause reflex tachycardia?

DHP CCBs, hydralazine

What are the 2 drug classes that cause rebound HTN?

beta blockers, centrally acting alpha-2 agonists

What are the 3 drug classes that cause bradycardia?

Non-DHP CCB, beta blockers, centrally acting alpha-2 agonists

What are the 2 drug classes that are contraindicated in:

-severe bradycardia

-cardiogenic shock

-2nd or 3rd degree AV block or sick sinus syndrome (unless pacemaker)

Non-DHP CCBs, beta blockers

What 2 classes of drugs cause hyperuricemia, hyperglycemia, and can raise LDL-C?

thiazide diuretics, loop diuretics

What are the 2 aldosterone antagonists (that are first line for heart failure)?

eplerenone, spironolactone

What are the 2 classes of drugs that cause gingival hyperlasia?

DHP CCB, Non-DHP CCB

What are the 3 drugs/drug classes that interact with CYP3A4 inducers and inhibitors?

DHP CCB, Non-DHP CCB, eplerenone

What is the drug class that masks symptoms of hypoglycemia?

beta blockers

What is the drug class that causes impotence/low libido?

beta blockers

What is the drug class that causes orthostatic hypotension and syncope?

Alpha 1 blocker

What is the drug class that interacts with PDE-5 Inhibitors?

Alpha 1 blocker

What is the drug that is containdicated with active liver disease or concurrent use of a MAO inhibitor?

methyldopa

What are the 2 drugs that can cause drug-induced lupus?

hydralazine, methyldopa

What is the drug that is contraindicated with pheochromocytoma?

minoxidil